Tumbuhan Pewarna Alami Kain Tenun  Ikat  Suku Meto Di Kecamatan Nunkolo, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan

Nomleni, Fransina Th; Sabuna, Alan Ch

doi:10.33323/indigenous.v2i1.25

Cited by 5 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…The results of interviews with respondents indicate that the community is more familiar with Indigofera for use to produce black dye rather than blue, a finding supported by two other studies (Ledoh et al 2021;Nomleni et al 2019). The black color is obtained by mixing clay with Indigofera spp.…”

Section: Evaluation Of the Cultivation And Utilization Of Indigofera Sppsupporting

confidence: 56%

“…Ikat reflects the identity of the different ethnic groups in NTT, with each group having a different style (Susilawati 2010), such as representations of animals (Sumba Island), leaves (Rote Island), silk and embroidery weaving (Timor Island), and warp ikat weaving (Alor Islands) (Salma et al 2018;Sulayman et al 2017), also colors that differ widely from those found elsewhere in the archipelago (Dioh 2020) due to the use of natural dyes in its production (Ledoh et al 2021;Murniati and Takandjandji 2015;Nomleni et al 2019;Sabuna and Nomleni 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Development of Indigofera spp. as a Source of Natural Dyes to Increase Community Incomes on Timor Island, Indonesia

Agustarini¹,

Heryati²,

Adalina³

et al. 2022

Economies

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A strategy that has the potential to contribute to the achievement of the targets established under SDG 8 (“Decent Work and Economic Growth”) involves the development of sustainable tourism to create productive job and livelihood opportunities and to promote local culture and products. In the province of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), Indonesia, ikat weaving is an integral part of the cultural heritage of the region, with ikat characterized by unique design motives and the use of natural dyes. Unfortunately, in some areas, the use of natural dyes is diminishing as a result of competition with synthetic dyes and the limited availability of raw materials, particularly for the production of blue dye. The development of Indigofera spp. to produce natural, plant-based blue dye has significant potential to contribute to community incomes and employment. This study outlines a strategy for developing the use of Indigofera spp. as a natural dye and describes its potential for contributing to community incomes, especially on Timor Island, NTT. The study shows that weavers currently use indigo plants that grow naturally in gardens and yards. Although the community has a tradition of using these plants, informed by local wisdom, to develop the cultivation and processing of this plant through the application of the appropriate techniques, including innovative approaches to producing indigo paste, could enable the development of Indigofera spp. cultivation on a larger scale. The study shows that the availability of suitable land is high (±370 thousand ha), with 80% of the suitable land being categorized as critical. The study proposes a development based on the analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to assess the manner in which these opportunities could be leveraged with the support and participation of local communities and other stakeholders by leveraging the culture and wisdom of the community regarding the use of Indigofera spp.

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Section: Evaluation Of the Cultivation And Utilization Of Indigofera Sppsupporting

confidence: 56%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Development of Indigofera spp. as a Source of Natural Dyes to Increase Community Incomes on Timor Island, Indonesia

Agustarini¹,

Heryati²,

Adalina³

et al. 2022

Economies

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“…Pewarna alami adalah pewarna yang berasal dari bahan-bahan alami. Pewarna alami memiliki beberapa kelebihan antara lain mudah didapat dan tidak bersifat toksik (Nomleni & Sabuna, 2019). Pelatihan pembuatan pewarna alami dilakukan dengan terlebih dahulu menjelaskan tentang dampak negatif penggunaan pewarna sintetis bagi Kesehatan dan lingkungan kemudian dilanjutkan dengan memperkenalkan terlebih dahulu bahan-bahan alami yang akan dipergunakan yaitu kayu secang, kunyit, kulit bawang, bunga talang, dan kulit manggis.…”

Section: A Pembuatan Pewarna Alamiunclassified

Inovasi Eco-Textiles Sebagai Ciri Khas Produk Ramah Lingkungan

Azahra

Kartikawati

Setyawati

2023

saintek

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Kampung Batik Kamboja is a tourist village consisting of a community of people fostered by the Pontianak City government to produce various textile crafts. Previously, the production activities carried out were limited to batik products and still used synthetic materials and dyes; this is what underlies the need for assistance related to eco-friendly product innovation. This collaborative assistance has been carried out since 2020. It aims to solve production problems experienced by craftsmen and develop the diversification of products made from natural raw materials to become the hallmark of Kampung Batik Kamboja. Training and assistance that have been carried out include making natural dyes, coloring with shibori, and making textile motifs using eco-print pounding and leaf printing techniques. This assistance succeeded in increasing knowledge and encouraging the community to innovate to produce various environmentally friendly textile products so that they have the potential to increase the community's economy through community-based creative industries.

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“…Warna merah dari tumbuhan mahoni terutama dari bagian kulit kayu berasal dari pigmen karotenoid. Karotenoid adalah satu satu pigmen dari tumbuhan yang menghasikan warna kuning, merah dan orange dan biasanya paling banyak terdapat pada akar dan kulit kayu (Nomleni, 2019). Selain itu Nomleni (2019) juga menambahkan bahwa bagian yang menghasilkan warna merah berasal dari bagian kulit buah manggis yang mengandung pigmen antosianin dan karotenoid.…”

Section: Cara Pengolahan Bagian Tumbuhan Menjadi Pewarna Alamiunclassified

Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Sebagai Pewarna Alami Kain Tenun Buna Di Desa Fafinesu Kecamatan Insana Fafinesu, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara

Naisumu¹,

Bria²,

Noviana³

et al. 2022

JBI

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This study aims to verify the color-producing plants, the part of the plants used, the colors produced and processing plants into natural dyes by local people in Fafinesu village. This research was conducted from May to July 2021 in Fafinesu Village, Insana Fafinesu District, North Central Timor Regency. Data collection techniques were carried out using the triangulation method, namely a combion of interviews, observations and documentation. The interview process was conducted in a semi-structured manner with informants (weaving craftsmen). The data and information collected were in the form of plant species used as natural dyes for buna woven fabrics. The part of the plants used and the colors produced. For data on plants that were not yet known, they are matched with herbarium specimens in the biology laboratory of the University of Timor. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results showed that there were eight species of plants from six families that were used as natural dyes for buna woven fabrics in the village of Fafinesu including Curcuma longa L., Sesbania grandiflora (L.) Poir., Swietenia mahagoni (L.) Jacq., Tectona grandis L. f., Indigofera tinctoria L., Terminalia catappa L., Mangifera indica L., and Musa acuminata Colla. The plant used to produce natural dyes for buna woven fabrics in Fafinesu Village consist of rhizomis producing yellow color, leaf producing green, purple, blue and blackish gray, bark producing red and brown colors. The method of processing plants become natural dyes for buna woven fabrics carried out in a simple and traditional way by boiling at a temperature of approximately 98-100 °C.

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Tumbuhan Pewarna Alami Kain Tenun Ikat Suku Meto Di Kecamatan Nunkolo, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

The Development of Indigofera spp. as a Source of Natural Dyes to Increase Community Incomes on Timor Island, Indonesia

The Development of Indigofera spp. as a Source of Natural Dyes to Increase Community Incomes on Timor Island, Indonesia

Inovasi Eco-Textiles Sebagai Ciri Khas Produk Ramah Lingkungan

Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Sebagai Pewarna Alami Kain Tenun Buna Di Desa Fafinesu Kecamatan Insana Fafinesu, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara

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