Tuberculosis Suspect in the Companies in Semarang District Indonesia;  Case-Control Study

Rahayu, Sri; Katsuyama, Hironobu; Katsuyama, Midori; Ota, Yoko; Semadi, Ngakan Putu Djaja

doi:10.15294/kemas.v12i2.8657

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…The risk in men increases with the absence of smoking habits such as research conducted by (Setiarni, Sutomo and Hariyono, 2013), that the most dominant variable that is related to lung tuberculosis case at adult in Public health center of Tuan-Tuan Ketapang region is smoking habit. Although in this study the level of education and economic status did not pose a risk of spreading TB but other studies said that an increase in economic status and education could improve prevention of the incidence of TB based (Rahayu et al, 2017), on The dominant factors that influence the occurrence of TB are number of suspect, education and income.…”

Section: Distribution Of Respondents By Characteristicsmentioning

confidence: 60%

Socio-Economic and Environmental Risk Factors of Tuberculosis in Wonosobo, Central Java, Indonesia

Pratiwi¹,

Pramono

Junaedi³

2020

Kemas

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This study discusses the dominant socio-economic and environmental risk factors for TB disease. The design of this study was a case-control study with 70 case samples and control with a contribution of n = 1. Variables from this study contacted personal, ventilation of the house, humidity, the temperature of the house, density of the house, kitchen, and family earnings. Multivariate data analysis uses multiple logistic regressions. The study notes that from 140 samples, 47% have basic education, and 30% are farmers. People who had a past of contact with TB cases were ten times more likely to contract TB than those who had no contacted (OR = 10.00; p <0.001). Personalities who live in poorly ventilated homes who have a risk of contracting TB are 2.2 times greater than those who live in homes with standard ventilation (OR = 2.20; p <0.018). The moisture increases the risk of TB by four times the low moisture (OR = 4.00; p = 0.001). Living in a house with a higher temperature of TB is 3.8 times higher than a lower temperature (OR = 3.80; p = 0.009). Living in a high population density of the house improves TB five times more than living in a lesser home (OR = 5.00; p <0.001). Kitchen gas enhances the risk of TB 2.5 times greater than gasless (OR = 2.50; p = 0.007). Low family earnings raise the risk of TB three times greater than high family earnings (OR = 3.00; p = 0.002). A past of contact, poorly ventilated homes, high humidity, hothouse temperature, population density, kitchen gas, and low family earnings, are risk factors for TB in Wonosobo, Central Java.

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Section: Distribution Of Respondents By Characteristicsmentioning

confidence: 60%

Socio-Economic and Environmental Risk Factors of Tuberculosis in Wonosobo, Central Java, Indonesia

Pratiwi¹,

Pramono

Junaedi³

2020

Kemas

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“…This statement is supported by research conducted by Tong et al, (2021) out of 312 TB-DM subjects, 182 people or 58.3% had complaints of malaise (p = 0.001). A study in Semarang by Rahayu et al, (2017) stated that malaise was the second complaint found in TB suspected subjects with a proportion of 51%. Different things were found in this study, that there was no relationship between malaise and the incidence of active pulmonary TB in people with type 2 DM [37].…”

Section: Active Pulmonary Tb P-value Pr (95%ci) Yesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A study in Semarang by Rahayu et al, (2017) stated that malaise was the second complaint found in TB suspected subjects with a proportion of 51%. Different things were found in this study, that there was no relationship between malaise and the incidence of active pulmonary TB in people with type 2 DM [37].…”

Section: Active Pulmonary Tb P-value Pr (95%ci) Yesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship Between Clinical, Laboratory, and Radiological Symptoms with The Incidence of Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis in People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Waitau,

Arisanti,

Gotera

et al. 2023

International Journal of Scientific Advances

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Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is an independent risk factor for TB that increases the risk of morbidity and mortality. Method: This research is an observational analytical study using a cross-sectional design, which was conducted at Prof. Ngoerah General Hospital Denpasar, Bali over a 3-year period (January 2019-March 2023). Results: There were 106 samples that met the inclusion criteria consisting of 53 DM-TB subjects and 53 non-TB DM subjects. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between cough (PR= 13.67, p= <0.001), weight loss (PR= 3.18, p= <0.001), night sweats (PR= 2.02, p= 0.001), NLR³ 4.76 (PR= 2.53, p= <0.001), MLR³ 0.44 (PR= 2.58, p= <0.001), anemia (PR= 2.26, p= <0.001), uncontrolled HbA1c (PR= 1.65, p= 0.042) with the incidence of active pulmonary TB in people with type 2 DM. The results of multivariate analysis showed that the independent variables consisted of cough (OR= 91.90, p= < 0.001), weight loss (OR= 11.32, p= < 0.001), night sweats (OR= 24.27, p = 0.008), atypical lesions (OR= 2183.74 p= 0.002), typical lesions (OR= 12273.19, p=0.033) affect the incidence of active pulmonary TB in people with type 2 DM. TB scoring results were obtained in people with type 2 DM if suggestive of pulmonary TB if major criteria by adding one or more minor criteria and non-suggestive TB if one or more minor criteria without major criteria. Conclusion: There is a relationship between coughing, night sweats, weight loss, increased NLR, MLR, HbA1c, anemia, typical lesions and atypical lesions with the incidence of active pulmonary TB in people with type 2 DM. TB scoring results were obtained in people with type 2 DM if suggestive of pulmonary TB if major criteria by adding one or more minor criteria and non-suggestive TB if one or more minor criteria without major criteria.

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Tuberculosis Suspect in the Companies in Semarang District Indonesia; Case-Control Study

Cited by 2 publications

References 12 publications

Socio-Economic and Environmental Risk Factors of Tuberculosis in Wonosobo, Central Java, Indonesia

Socio-Economic and Environmental Risk Factors of Tuberculosis in Wonosobo, Central Java, Indonesia

Relationship Between Clinical, Laboratory, and Radiological Symptoms with The Incidence of Active Pulmonary Tuberculosis in People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

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