Triterpenoid saponins from the fruits and galls of Sapindus mukorossi

Huang, Hui; Wu, Meng‐Yu; Tsai, Wei‐Jern; Liao, Shih‐Chieh; Liaw, Chia‐Ching; Hsu, Li Chuan; Wu, Yang Chang; Kuo, Yao Haur

doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.10.033

Cited by 59 publications

(38 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…The S. mukorossi seed kernel oil content reaches 40%, and has a high content of medium-chain monounsaturated fatty acids, which show considerable potential as resources for biodiesel production material [1][2][3][4][5]. Moreover, saponins extracted from S. mukorossi fruit pericarps are very valuable, and the content in fruit pericarp tissue ranges from 7% to 27% [6]. Saponins can serve as efficient natural surfactants and they exhibit strong pharmacological effects, including anthelmintic, antidermatophytic, antiinflammatory, antitussive, cytotoxic, hemolytic, and molluscicidal activities [1,2,[7][8][9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association of Fruit and Seed Traits of Sapindus mukorossi Germplasm with Environmental Factors in Southern China

Sun

Wang

Duan

et al. 2017

Forests

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Sapindus mukorossi is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical areas of southern China; the seed kernel oil is potential biodiesel material, and the saponins extracted from fruit pericarp are very valuable efficient natural surfactants. Therefore, S. mukorossi is an ideal tree species for developing forestry bioenergy and multiple other products. In this study, 42 S. mukorossi fruits from mother trees were collected from 39 distinct locations in 12 Chinese provinces to infer fruit and seed trait responses to environmental factors. Canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) was conducted using 21 horticultural fruit traits and 10 environmental factors that represented different climatic and geographic conditions throughout southern China. CCA revealed well-developed patterns of natural phenotypic variation, and insight into the ecological factors that are potentially important in shaping this variation. The results presented here further elucidate the natural distribution and ecological adaptations of wild S. mukorossi resources, which will be valuable for S. mukorossi cultivation by helping identify ideal planting areas. The germplasm resources with extensive morphological variation can also contribute to S. mukorossi breeding in the future by helping develop new cultivars with high saponin yield.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association of Fruit and Seed Traits of Sapindus mukorossi Germplasm with Environmental Factors in Southern China

Sun

Wang

Duan

et al. 2017

Forests

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“…29-30), Sapindoside A & B along with dammarane types like Sapinmusaponin O and P ( Fig. 13 & 14) were isolated from fruits and the galls of Sapindus mukorossi as per HUANG et al 15 . In another study by NAKAYAMA et al 23 , Mukorozisaponin Y1 (Fig.…”

Section: Phytochemical Constituentsmentioning

confidence: 92%

Pharmacological effects of Sapindus mukorossi

Upadhyay

Singh

2012

Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo

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SUMMARYSapindus mukorossi is an extremely valuable medicinal plant, distributed in tropical and sub-tropical regions of Asia. The aim of present review is to form a short compilation of the phytochemical composition and pharmacological properties of this multipurpose tree. The main phytoconstituents isolated and identified from different parts of this plant are triterpenoidal saponins of oleanane, dammarane and tirucullane type. The structure and chemical names of all the types of triterpenoidal saponins reported in Sapindus mukorossi are included in this review. Many research studies have been conducted to prove the plant's potential as being spermicidal, contraceptive, hepatoprotective, emetic, anti-inflammatory and anti-protozoal. The present review highlights some of the salient pharmacological uses of Sapindus mukorossi.

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“…29-30), Sapindoside A & B along with dammarane types like Sapinmusaponin O and P (Fig. 13 & 14) were isolated from fruits and the galls of Sapindus mukorossi as per Huang et al, 16 . In another study by Nakayama et al, 17 Mukorozisaponin Y1 (Fig.…”

Section: Speciesmentioning

confidence: 94%

Untitled

2011

IJPSR

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The objective of this review is to form a short compilation of phytochemical screening, pharmacological activity and some analytical methods available for Sapindus mukorossi plant. Although the plant is of importance in Ayurvedic system of medicine mainly as cleansing agent, a review article based on the phytochemical and pharmacological screening of Sapindus mukorossi is not so far reported. The main phytoconstituent isolated and identified from different parts of this plant are triterpenoidal saponins of oleanane, dammarane and tirucullane type. The structure and chemical name of the all the types of triterpenoidal saponins reported in Sapindus mukorossi is included in this review. Many research studies have been conducted to prove the plant's potential as spermicidal, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, anti-protozoal etc. This review focuses on the phytochemistry and pharmacological actions of Sapindus mukorossi.

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Triterpenoid saponins from the fruits and galls of Sapindus mukorossi

Cited by 59 publications

References 12 publications

Association of Fruit and Seed Traits of Sapindus mukorossi Germplasm with Environmental Factors in Southern China

Association of Fruit and Seed Traits of Sapindus mukorossi Germplasm with Environmental Factors in Southern China

Pharmacological effects of Sapindus mukorossi

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