Trends of Macroeconomic Models

Andreyev, M. Yu.; Polbin, Andrey

doi:10.22394/1726-1139-2019-2-24-33

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 11 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Despite the fact that the level of criticism of the DSGE models' quality by scientists is quite high, the work [4] provides an objective justification that this type of model is the most preferable one from the point of view of macroeconomic analysis. At the same time, "the elimination of shortcomings associated with poor justification at the micro level, as well as an unsatisfactory description of financial imperfections" is an important condition for the use of DSGE models [4] (p. 24).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Constructing a Region DSGE Model with Institutional Features of Territorial Development

2022

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The growing importance of regional units in national economies gives rise to the objective need to improve the tools of spatial management. The construction of realistic development scenarios and forecasts is possible on the basis of the DSGE models’ tools. At the same time, models of a similar class that describe socio-economic processes at the level of the regional economy are practically not represented in modern studies. The purpose of the paper is to build a model of the regional economy based on DSGE tools. A feature of the proposed model is the consideration of spatial features through budget expenditures on the digitalization of such areas as healthcare and education. The high importance of these costs became evident during the COVID-19 crisis, when the consequences of underfunding IT costs in education and healthcare led to slowing economic growth. We have allocated health and education expenses in the standard budget limit of the regional government. On the basis of the developed model, response functions for shocks of exogenous variables for 20 periods were built. The result of the simulation is the response functions of endogenous variables in response to the fading growth in the share of spending on human capital in the region, as well as the obtained values of elasticities for a single change in shocks.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Constructing a Region DSGE Model with Institutional Features of Territorial Development

2022

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Assessment of the Economic Impacts of Reducing Transportation Costs Based on DSGE Modeling

Шульц¹,

Lavrinenko

2020

Stud. Russ. Econ. Dev.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Основания Смягчения И Исключения Уголовной Ответственности За Картели На Товарных Рынках

Danilovskaya¹

2019

PR: EPL

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Предупреждение и пресечение картелей как одной из угроз национальной безопасности является приоритетным направлением современной конку-рентной политики государства. Однако картели на товарных рынках (исключение – сговоры на торгах) имеют особую природу, о чём свидетельствуют разное отношение к картелям в отдельные периоды времени, позиции некоторых экономических учений и современные взгляды. Так, представители австрийской школы выступают за отмену борьбы с картелями в принципе. В различных научных источниках встречаются предложения о признании на законодательном уровне экономической целесообразности картельных соглашений в сфере НИОКР, инноваций, при реализации проектов, направленных на модернизацию и структурную перестройку отраслей, о необходимости изменения отношения к картелям, о смягчении государственной политики в отношении соглашений такого рода. Современная антимонопольная политика характеризуется жёстким запретом картелей, заключение которых влечёт уголовную ответственность при наличии всех признаков преступления. Между тем проведённое исследование позволяет сделать вывод о том, что при наличии определённых обстоятельств заключение картеля может быть экономически полезным, а значит юридически обоснованным и оправданным, чему должна при необходимости даваться соответствующая уголовно-правовая оценка. УК РФ содержит необходимые инструменты для учёта многих обстоятельств деяния, содержащего признаки преступления, при решении вопроса о привлечении к уголовной ответственности за картели. Prevention and suppression of cartels, as one of the threats to the national security, is a priority of the modern competitive policy of the state. However, cartels in commodity markets (with the exception of collusions at auction) have a special nature, as evidenced by different attitudes to cartels in certain periods of time, the positions of some economic doctrines and modern views. Therefore, representatives of the Austrian school are in favor of abolishing the fight against cartels in principle. In various scientific sources, there are proposals to recognize at the legislative level the economic feasibility of cartel agreements in the field of R&D, innovation, in the implementation of projects aimed at modernizing and restructuring industries, the need to change the attitude to cartels, and to soften state policy in relation to such agreements. Modern antitrust policy is characterized by a strict prohibition of cartels, the conclusion of which entails criminal liability if there are all signs of a crime. Meanwhile, the study allows us to conclude that in certain circumstances, the conclusion of a cartel can be economically useful, and therefore legally justified, which should, if necessary, be given an appropriate criminal legal assessment. The Criminal Code of the Russian Federation contains the necessary tools to take into account many circumstances of an act containing signs of a crime when deciding whether to prosecute cartels.

show abstract

Trends of Macroeconomic Models

Cited by 4 publications

References 11 publications

Constructing a Region DSGE Model with Institutional Features of Territorial Development

Constructing a Region DSGE Model with Institutional Features of Territorial Development

Assessment of the Economic Impacts of Reducing Transportation Costs Based on DSGE Modeling

Основания Смягчения И Исключения Уголовной Ответственности За Картели На Товарных Рынках

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About