Trends in the Burden and Determinants of Hypertensive Heart Disease in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990-2019: An Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Mansouri, Asieh; Khosravi, Alireza; Mehrabani-Zeinabad, Kamran; Kopeć, Jacek A.; Turk-Adawi, Karam; Lui, Michelle; Rahim, Hanan F. Abdul; Anwar, Wagida A.; Fadhil, Ibthihal; Sulaiman, Kadhim; Bazargani, Nooshin; Saadé, Georges; Farhan, Hasan Ali; Almahmeed, Wael; Bokhari, Saira; Hassen, Nejat; Alndejani, Amani A.; Shirani, Shahin; Abdin, Amr; Manla, Yosef; Johnson, Catherine O.; Stark, Benjamin; Roth, Gregory A.; Mokdad, Ali A.; Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful; Sarrafzadegan, Nizal

doi:10.2139/ssrn.4345809

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…In China, the direct economic burden for adult patients with hypertension was estimated to be approximately $114,520.8 million in 2015, surpassing that of other diseases [ 11 ]. Despite these realities, the global burden of HHD has markedly increased from 1990 to 2017 [ 8 ], with notable disparities between countries, possibly attributed to environmental, dietary, and sociodemographic factors [ 12 ]. Hence, an in-depth analysis of epidemiological trends, particularly at the global, regional, and national levels, can augment our understanding of HHD epidemiology and reveal potential regional disparities.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Not only early prevention and control of risk factors are crucial in reducing the mortality rate of HHD, but prevention and treatment of HHD are important goals in reducing complications from cardiovascular diseases. To date, few studies have provided a comprehensive discussion of the disease burden of HHD, primarily focusing on specific regions or countries [ 12 , 13 ] and lacking detailed descriptions of risk factors, trend analyses, and decomposition analyses. Therefore, further detailed studies and analyses are required.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Global, regional, and national burdens of hypertensive heart disease from 1990 to 2019 ：A multilevel analysis based on the global burden of Disease Study 2019

Hu,

Shi,

Zhang

et al. 2023

Heliyon

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Global, regional, and national burdens of hypertensive heart disease from 1990 to 2019 ：A multilevel analysis based on the global burden of Disease Study 2019

Hu,

Shi,

Zhang

et al. 2023

Heliyon

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“…18 The 2019 SDI in the Asia-Pacific region ranged from 0.343 in Afghanistan to 0.878 in the Republic of Korea. We used SDI quintiles developed by the GBD study to categorize countries in the Asia-Pacific region 19 (Supporting Information S1: Table 1).…”

Section: Data Sources and Definitionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Trends in the burden and determinants of HIV in the Asia‐Pacific region (1990−2019): An age‐period‐cohort analysis of the 2019 Global Burden of Disease Study

Li,

Xie,

Cui

et al. 2024

Journal of Medical Virology

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Although the burden of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in the Asia‐Pacific region is increasingly severe, comprehensive evidence of the burden of HIV is scarce. We aimed to report the burden of HIV in people aged 15−79 years from 1990 to 2019 using data from the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) 2019. We analyzed rates of age‐standardized disability‐adjusted life years (ASDR), age‐standardized mortality (ASMR), and age‐standardized incidence (ASIR) in our age‐period‐cohort analysis by sociodemographic index (SDI). According to HIV reports in 2019 from 29 countries in the Asia‐Pacific region, the low SDI group in Papua New Guinea had the highest ASDR, ASMR, and ASIR. From 1990 to 2019, the ASDR, ASIR, and ASMR of persons with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) increased in 21 (72%) of the 29 countries in the Asia‐Pacific region. During the same period, the disability‐adjusted life years (DALYs) of AIDS patients in the low SDI group in the region grew the fastest, particularly in Nepal. The incidence of HIV among individuals aged 20−30 years in the low‐middle SDI group was higher than that of those in the other age groups. In 2019, unsafe sex was the main cause of HIV‐related ASDR in the region's 29 countries, followed by drug use. The severity of the burden of HIV/AIDS in the Asia‐Pacific region is increasing, especially among low SDI groups. Specific public health policies should be formulated based on the socioeconomic development level of each country to alleviate the burden of HIV/AIDS.

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“…Notably, the number is still increasing 14 . Mansouri et al 15 . investigated the burden and trends of HHD in the Eastern Mediterranean region (EMR) from 1990 to 2019.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Trends by age and sex and projections of disease prevalence from studying hypertensive heart disease in China over the past three decades

Su,

He,

Yang

et al. 2024

Health Planning & Management

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BackgroundHypertensive heart disease (HHD) is a common cause of cardiovascular disease and mortality worldwide, and its burden is increasing with aging populations.ObjectivesThis study aimed to estimate the prevalence and mortality rates of HHD in mainland China and Taiwan Province using data from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 (GBD 2019), and forecast the development trend of HHD from 2020 to 2024.MethodsWe obtained data on number of cases, deaths, crude prevalence rate, crude death rate, age‐standardized prevalence rate (ASPR), and age‐standardized death rate (ASDR) for mainland China and Taiwan Province from 1990 to 2019 from the GBD 2019. Joinpoint software was used to estimate average annual percentage change (AAPC) with 95% confidence intervals, and the number of HHD cases in China from 2022 to 2024 was predicted by the exponential smoothing method.ResultsBetween 1990 and 2019, HHD cases and deaths increased in mainland China, but the ASPR and ASDR decreased by 5.96% and 48.72%, respectively. In Taiwan Province, ASPR and ASDR decreased by 7.66% and 52.14%, respectively. The number of HHD cases and death rates varied by region, age, and sex, with a higher number of cases in mainland China than in Taiwan Province. By 2024, the number of HHD cases in mainland China was projected to be over 9.6 million cases, and in Taiwan Province, it was projected to surpass 120,000 cases.ConclusionThe differences in HHD cases between mainland China and Taiwan Province in terms of age and sex indicated the need for effective prevention and control measures, especially targeting the elderly population. These findings can inform policymakers and health professionals in the development of targeted prevention and treatment strategies and resource allocation for HHD in China.

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Trends in the Burden and Determinants of Hypertensive Heart Disease in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990-2019: An Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Cited by 3 publications

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Global, regional, and national burdens of hypertensive heart disease from 1990 to 2019 ：A multilevel analysis based on the global burden of Disease Study 2019

Global, regional, and national burdens of hypertensive heart disease from 1990 to 2019 ：A multilevel analysis based on the global burden of Disease Study 2019

Trends in the burden and determinants of HIV in the Asia‐Pacific region (1990−2019): An age‐period‐cohort analysis of the 2019 Global Burden of Disease Study

Trends by age and sex and projections of disease prevalence from studying hypertensive heart disease in China over the past three decades

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