Trends in Adolescent Online and Offline Victimization and Suicide Risk Factors

Kreski, Noah T.; Chen, Qixuan; Olfson, Mark; Cerdá, Magdalena; Hasin, Deborah S.; Martins, Sílvia S.; Mauro, Pia M.; Keyes, Katherine M.

doi:10.1542/peds.2020-049585

Cited by 8 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 43 publications

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“…Other societal, cultural, and policy factors may have been confounders. Similarly, potential intermediary changes in online socialization, hypothesized but unproven before the global outbreak, were not elucidated in our data and cannot be ruled out under pandemic conditions . Diagnostic coding in the registry is tailored to describing intensive care episodes, containing little detail on preexisting or concomitant psychiatric diagnoses or history of the presenting illness.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 87%

Admissions of Children and Adolescents With Deliberate Self-harm to Intensive Care During the SARS-CoV-2 Outbreak in Australia

et al. 2022

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IMPORTANCEIdentification of potential indirect outcomes associated with the COVID-19 pandemic in the pediatric population may be essential for understanding the challenges of the current global public health crisis for children and adolescents. OBJECTIVE To investigate whether the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak and subsequent effective public health measures in Australia were associated with an increase in admissions to intensive care units (ICUs) of children and adolescents with deliberate self-harm (DSH). DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS This national, multicenter cohort study was conducted using the Australian data subset of the binational Australian and New Zealand Paediatric Intensive Care registry, a collaborative containing more than 200 000 medical records with continuous contributions from all 8 Australian specialist, university-affiliated pediatric ICUs, along with 1 combined neonatal-pediatric ICU and 14 general (adult) ICUs in Australia. The study period

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 87%

Admissions of Children and Adolescents With Deliberate Self-harm to Intensive Care During the SARS-CoV-2 Outbreak in Australia

et al. 2022

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“…While substance use by adolescents is prohibited by law, teens frequently engage in the same, with drinking alcohol, smoking (of both traditional and electronic cigarettes), and marijuana use being among *Address correspondence to this author at The State University of New York, Buffalo, USA; E-mail: slblair@buffalo.edu the most frequently used (Kreski et al, 2022). The drinking of alcohol is quite common among adolescents, with approximately 35% of high school students reporting that they do so on a regular basis (Kann et al, 2014), and they reach a level of intoxication which leaves them feeling "drunk" approximately 2.5. times each month (Yurasek et al, 2019).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Disentangling the Contexts of Adolescent Substance Use: An Examination of Gender Differences

Blair,

Luo

2024

Int. J. Criminol. Sociol.

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Previous studies of adolescent substance use have noted how adolescent substance use is influenced by both protective and risk factors. Additionally, researchers have also noted the gradual convergence of female and male substance use, resulting in similar substance use patterns across the two. Using data from a nationally representative sample of high school seniors, this study examines the distinct effects of contextual factors upon the substance use by adolescent females and males. While both girls and boys do report similar patterns of substance use, the analyses demonstrate that peer, family, school, and work contexts affect females’ and males’ substance use in different manners. While peers readily affect drinking behaviors of each sex, peer influence yields significant associations with females’ vaping, but not males’. Among males, family contextual factors are associated with both vaping and marijuana use, while females’ vaping and marijuana use are more substantially affected by school and work contexts. The findings of this study, along with the implications thereof, are framed within the ecodevelopmental perspective.

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“…Approximately 90% of children and young adults in the world live with low and middle incomes, contributing 75% of deaths due to suicide occur in the country of Tanzania (Shayo and Lawala, 2019). Data from the Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) shows that suicidal ideas and plans have increased significantly among US youth since 2009 (Kreski et al, 2021). In China, nearly 2 million people attempt suicide and about 12.5% of them commit suicide annually.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Meta-Analysis: Effect of Bullying on the Risk of Suicide in Adolescents

Aprilia

Prasetya²,

Murti³

2023

J Matern Child Health

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Background: Mental health disorders are among the most important public health problems globally. Bullying affects the lives of many children and young people. Studies in high-income countries have reported an association between bullying and suicidal behavior among school adolescents. For example, studies in various parts of the United States found that students who were bullied were significantly more likely to experience suicidal ideation, planning, and suicide attempts. This study aims to determine the effect of bullying on the risk of suicide in adolescents Subjects and Method: The meta-analysis was carried out according to the PRISMA flow chart and the PICO model. Q: Adolescent, I: Bullying, C: Not bullying, O: Risk of suicide. Search for articles in this study through databases that include PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct and Scopus. With keywords including: "bullying" AND "suicide" AND "adolescent". A full paper article with a cross-sectional study, the research subjects were adolescents, the relationship size used was the adjusted odds ratio, the research outcome was suicide risk. Analysis done with Revman 5.3 Results: A total of 11 articles with a cross sectional design from Israel, China, Vietnam, Tanzania, Canada, the United States, Iran and South Korea totaling 124,728 research samples. The results showed that adolescents who were bullied had a risk of suicide 2.70 times compared to those who did not experience bullying (aOR=2.70; 95% CI=1.88 to 3.87; p<0.001). Conclusion: Bullying can increase the risk of suicide in adolescents. Keywords: bullying, suicide, adolescent.

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Trends in Adolescent Online and Offline Victimization and Suicide Risk Factors

Cited by 8 publications

References 43 publications

Admissions of Children and Adolescents With Deliberate Self-harm to Intensive Care During the SARS-CoV-2 Outbreak in Australia

Admissions of Children and Adolescents With Deliberate Self-harm to Intensive Care During the SARS-CoV-2 Outbreak in Australia

Disentangling the Contexts of Adolescent Substance Use: An Examination of Gender Differences

Meta-Analysis: Effect of Bullying on the Risk of Suicide in Adolescents

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