1989
DOI: 10.1016/0002-9149(89)90406-2
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Treatment of intraoperative hypertensive emergencies in patients with intracranial disease

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Cited by 19 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The use of alpha-and beta-adrenergic receptor antagonists has been advocated in such patients [83]. The combined alpha-and beta-adrenoceptor antagonist, labetalol, has been compared with esmolol to treat patients after craniotomy who exhibited significant hypertension after tracheal extubation [59].…”
Section: Preventionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of alpha-and beta-adrenergic receptor antagonists has been advocated in such patients [83]. The combined alpha-and beta-adrenoceptor antagonist, labetalol, has been compared with esmolol to treat patients after craniotomy who exhibited significant hypertension after tracheal extubation [59].…”
Section: Preventionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Full maintenance of sodium should be given as hyponatraemia impairs cerebrovascular reactivity and serum sodium level should be maintained above 140mmol/l. Hypo/Hypertension (138)(139)(140)(141)(142)(143)(144)(145)(146)(147)(148)(149) For ensuring adequate organ perfusion, monitoring and maintenance of arterial blood pressure and blood volume in normal limits are essential. Arterial catheterization is indicated in ICU setting when abnormal blood pressure threatens to compromise blood flow to the brain, exacerbate high intracranial pressure.…”
Section: Hypovolaemiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If treatment of systemic pressure is needed, a short-acting beta-adrenergic receptor antagonist would be preferred over a more potent vasodilator (i.e. hydralazine or nitroprusside) that may increase cerebral blood flow and intracranial pressure or result in systemic hypotension [119].…”
Section: Increase Intracranial Pressurementioning
confidence: 99%