Trastornos psiquiátricos en los casos de suicidio consumado en un área hospitalaria entre 2007-2010

Gómez‐Durán, Esperanza L.; Forti-Buratti, M. Azul; Gutiérrez-López, Beatriz; Belmonte-Ibáñez, Anna; Martín-Fumadó, Carles

doi:10.1016/j.rpsm.2014.02.001

Cited by 29 publications

(23 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…This result is coherent with our other finding regarding deaths by suicide being more frequent in older age groups. Employed people accounted for 31.9% of deaths by suicide in our study, a higher percentage than the 22.9% reported by Gómez-Durán and colleagues [34], although that finding only refers to employed patients with a mental health history. The fact that we found no association between unemployment and death by suicide contradicts studies such as that by Milner and colleagues [9], which reported a relative risk (RR) of 1.41 (1.21-1.60) for unemployment, whereas our finding was an OR of 0.74 (0.29-1.84) for unemployment relative to employment.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 73%

“…In terms of age, our results largely corroborate the literature [6,33], which points to a statistically significant difference of some 17 years in the mean age of people who die by suicide compared to those who attempt suicide. In our study, the median age of those who died by suicide was 54 years, higher than the 49.5 years reported elsewhere [34]. In the regression, the odds ratio (OR) for age was 1.06 (1.033-1.078), indicating that the suicide risk increased with each additional year (there were no teenage suicides in our sample).…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 63%

“…Our study shows that people with any type of suicidal behaviour mostly lived with family. Our finding of 40.9% of patients living alone or in a residence who died by suicide ─ OR=1.87 (0.98-3.58) ─ was notably higher than the 28.6% reported by Gómez-Duran and colleagues [34]. Note that we only considered living arrangements associated with suicidal behaviour and not feelings of loneliness, as discussed elsewhere [40].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 52%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Sociodemographic and Clinical Characteristics Associated with Suicidal Behaviour and the Relationship with a Nurse-Led Suicide Prevention Program.

Pons-Baños¹,

Ferrando²,

Riesco-Miranda³

et al. 2020

Preprint

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(1) Aims: To analyse the relationship between demographic and clinical characteristics and particular kinds of suicidal behaviour and its relationship with a nurse-led suicide prevention program. (2) Methods: A 5-year cross-sectional study design. Study performed in the region of Osona (Catalonia) during 2013-2017. Suicidal behaviour was classified as suicidal ideation, interrupted self-directed violence, suicide attempt and completed suicide. (3) Results: The sample included 753 patients ─ of whom 53 died by suicide─ and encompassed 931 suicidal behaviour episodes. Men represented 38.4% of the sample but 81.1% of deaths by suicide. Mental disorders were associated with suicidal behaviour in 75.4% of the sample. 66.4% of the individuals were engaged in the nurse-led Suicidal Behaviour Case Management Program, of which 0.8% (n=4) died by suicide. (4) Conclusion: The main risk factors were female sex for suicidal behaviour, and male sex and older age for suicide. Mental disorders, widowhood and retirement were also associated with suicide. A high proportion of patients was engaged to the nurse-led suicide prevention program with a low proportion of suicides.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 73%

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 63%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 52%

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Sociodemographic and Clinical Characteristics Associated with Suicidal Behaviour and the Relationship with a Nurse-Led Suicide Prevention Program.

Pons-Baños¹,

Ferrando²,

Riesco-Miranda³

et al. 2020

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…En cuanto al modus operandi empleado, este se especifica en el 62,5% de los casos, datos inferiores a los obtenidos por Muñoz & Sánchez (2013, p.16) (74,8 %). Destacan los métodos violentos como armas de fuego, precipitación, ahorcadura, frente a otros no violentos como sobreingesta de fármacos u otras sustancias y sofocación o gases (Gómez et. al., 2016;Herrera, Ures & Martínez, 2015).…”

Section: Discusión Y Conclusionesunclassified

Suicidio consumado y representación de sus factores desencadenantes en la prensa generalista española en 2017

Santos

Camacho

2019

Comunicación y Medios

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Este artículo se centra en el análisis del tratamiento informativo que los diarios españoles El País, ABC, El Mundo y La Razón realizan sobre el suicidio consumado, concretamente sobre los factores desencadenantes del mismo, desde el 1 de enero de 2017 hasta el 31 de diciembre de 2017. Aplicando una metodología de análisis de contenido, los resultados muestran que los diarios analizados plantean el tema del suicidio consumado como la solución a un problema y, además, incluyen detalles como el mecanismo empleado y la nota de suicidio, llegando en algunos casos al sensacionalismo. Las informaciones reflejan los datos reales sobre suicidio, pero se alejan de las indicaciones de la OMS para tratar el tema desde una perspectiva más integral y menos noticiosa.

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“…Nessa direção, há diferença no risco de ideação ou tentativa de suicídio, de acordo com o transtorno psiquiátrico (17) . Estudo de 79 suicídios ocorridos em um hospital psiquiátrico espanhol apontou que 54,3% dos indivíduos sofriam de transtorno de humor; 37,1%, de transtorno bipolar; 17,1%, de transtorno psicótico e 42,9% faziam de abuso de drogas (18) . Importante achado científico, nessa direção, é o fato de que o risco de tentativa de suicídio entre pacientes com transtornos do humor pode ser estimado a partir de variáveis clínicas, sendo mais relevantes as internações para o tratamento de depressão, comorbidade de transtorno psicótico, dependência de cocaína e transtorno de estresse pós-traumático (19) .…”

Section: Tabela 4 -Associaçãounclassified

Características Do Comportamento Suicida De Homens E Mulheres Em Tratamento Psiquiátrico

et al. 2018

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RESUMO: Objetivo: identificar características do comportamento suicida e fatores de risco de homens e mulheres com transtornos psiquiátricos. Método: estudo quantitativo de 410 prontuários de pacientes psiquiátricos em tratamento, de 1997 a 2014, com análise descritiva e inferencial dos prontuários do serviço, no período de abril a dezembro de 2015, em um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial de Divinópolis/Minas Gerais. Resultado: uma maior frequência do comportamento suicida entre as mulheres foi, também, o motivo mais frequente de admissão para tratamento no serviço. A autointoxicação foi mais comum nas mulheres e o enforcamento, nos homens. Na admissão de pacientes com comportamento suicida, foram característicos, das mulheres, o transtorno do humor e, dos homens, os transtornos devido ao uso de substâncias psicoativas. O histórico familiar de suicídio associouse ao comportamento suicida dos homens e à história de abuso físico ou sexual das mulheres. Conclusão: evidenciaram-se particularidades do comportamento suicida entre pacientes psiquiátricos em tratamento em relação ao sexo. DESCRITORES: Transtornos Mentais; Serviços de Saúde Mental; Ideação Suicida; Tentativa de Suicídio; Suicídio. CHARACTERISTICS AND RISK FACTORS FOR SUICIDAL BEHAVIOR AMONG MEN AND WOMEN WITH PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERSABSTRACT: Objective: to identify characteristics of suicidal behavior and risk factors among men and women with psychiatric disorders. Method: quantitative study of 410 medical records of psychiatric patients receiving treatment, from 1997 to 2014, with descriptive and inferential analysis of the service's medical records. Undertaken between April -December 2015, in a Psychosocial Care Center in Divinópolis, in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais. Result: the higher frequency of suicidal behavior among women was, also, the most frequent reason for admission for treatment in the service. Self-poisoning was more common among the women, while hanging was more common among the men. Upon admission for suicidal behavior, the women's characteristics were mood disorders, and the men's were disorders due to the use of psychoactive substances. Suicidal behavior in men was associated with family history of suicide, while among women, it was associated with physical or sexual abuse. Conclusion: Evidence was found for specific characteristics of suicidal behavior among psychiatric patients receiving treatment in relation to gender. DESCRIPTORS: Mental Disorders; Mental Health Services; Suicidal Ideation; Suicide. CARACTERÍSTICAS Y FACTORES DE RIESGO DEL COMPORTAMIENTO SUICIDA ENTRE HOMBRES Y MUJERES CON TRASTORNOS PSIQUIÁTRICOSRESUMEN:Objetivo: identificar características del comportamiento suicida y factores de riesgo de hombres y mujeres con trastornos psiquiátricos. Método: estudio cuantitativo de 410 prontuarios de pacientes psiquiátricos en tratamiento, de 1997 a 2014, con análisis descriptivo y de inferencia de los prontuarios del servicio, en el periodo de abril a diciembre de 2015, en un Centro de Atención Psicosocial de Divinópolis/Min...

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Trastornos psiquiátricos en los casos de suicidio consumado en un área hospitalaria entre 2007-2010

Cited by 29 publications

References 22 publications

Sociodemographic and Clinical Characteristics Associated with Suicidal Behaviour and the Relationship with a Nurse-Led Suicide Prevention Program.

Sociodemographic and Clinical Characteristics Associated with Suicidal Behaviour and the Relationship with a Nurse-Led Suicide Prevention Program.

Suicidio consumado y representación de sus factores desencadenantes en la prensa generalista española en 2017

Características Do Comportamento Suicida De Homens E Mulheres Em Tratamento Psiquiátrico

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