Transcatheter “Thrombin-Blood Patch” Injection: A Novel and Effective Approach to Treat Catheter Induced Arterial Perforation

Efficacy and safety of a coagulated thrombus injection for peripheral artery perforation: The coagulated thrombus hemostasis method

“…Thrombus injection method was first described by Maluenda et al [9]. In this report, this method was only applied to common femoral artery perforation.…”

Anterolateral retrograde access to the distal popliteal artery and to the tibioperoneal trunk for recanalization of femoropopliteal chronic total occlusions

“…Furthermore, the latter method always requires ballooning of the artery to avoid embolic complications. 23 As explained, we strove for the use of ballooning as a bailout strategy only, to avoid any unpredictable and unnecessary risk of early and late complications. Some details of our technique are worth of more indepth explanation.…”