2004
DOI: 10.1108/03068290410515493
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Trademarks or trade barriers?

Abstract: The commercial value of Africa's indigenous knowledge may potentially jumpstart development if the returns are shared with its African owners. The internationalisation of an intellectual property regime appears to be facilitating the appropriation of indigenous knowledge and products from developing countries by multinational corporations. Indigenous knowledge is removed from the communal domain and converted to foreign-owned private property, effectively depriving developing countries of the commercialisation… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…With the recent collapse of the Doha Round negotiations, GIs remain important within the EU, of concern to the USA, and sought after by increasing numbers of developing nations. Ismail and Fakir (2004) argue the potential importance of GIs to a developing nation, South Africa.…”
Section: Gismentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…With the recent collapse of the Doha Round negotiations, GIs remain important within the EU, of concern to the USA, and sought after by increasing numbers of developing nations. Ismail and Fakir (2004) argue the potential importance of GIs to a developing nation, South Africa.…”
Section: Gismentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The agreement increases protection and is of benefit to those within certain trade areas, like the EU. Developing nations may argue that the agreement does not go far enough (Ismail and Fakir, 2004).…”
Section: Gismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It can be said that IK can increase food security if, for example, small-scale farmers improve on the methods they use to increase food security and patent it as patents proffer rewards for the inventors (Ismail & Fakir 2004). According to Tweheyo (2018), indigenous peoples' protection of their IPR is extremely vital.…”
Section: Intellectual Property Rights and Other Measures To Enhance I...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They also suggest that firms in developing countries make more profit from the initiation of trademarks than from the registration of domestic patents. Ismail and Fakir (2004) note the difficulties of intellectual property registration and protection for the developing countries' residents. The business of developed countries assign and register rights to these objects, thus creating trade barriers for entering the market to the firms from developing countries.…”
Section: Previous Research Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%