Town protection simulation

Abstract

This paper proposes an overview on the potential use of AI (Artificial Intelligence) and M&S (Modeling and Simulation) to develop innovative solutions in a new emerging sector defined Legal Analytics. The analysis of previous and existing achievements respect to actual potential advances with special attention to new integrated solutions for Arbitration.

AI & Interoperable Simulation for Pandemics and Crisis Management

“…As main insights gained, we foresee the potential of this kind of tools both in education and research, in particular as a decisionsupport tool in different fields that range from pandemics to contamination issues. We are still on working on improving user interaction and game modes to be more precise and reflect reality with higher accuracy (Bruzzone et al 2020a(Bruzzone et al , 2020b. Bruzzone, A. G., & Di Bella, P. (2018b)…”

“…Therefore, it is crucial to combine it with AI (Artificial Intelligence) by moving forward from simplified Monte Carlo models to advanced simulation (Galvão et al, 2012). In this framework most promising approaches are especially that ones based on IA (Intelligent Agent) able to drive the simulator by reproducing the population dynamic behaviors and reaction to crisis, integrated with efficient stochastic discrete events engines within an interoperable frame (Allen et al, 2008;Mao & Bian 2011;Bruzzone et al, 2020aBruzzone et al, , 2020b. This late aspect is crucial for being ready to support federation of different models to extend the usability and to create a comprehensive synthetic environment to address the multiple layers impacted by pandemics (Massei et al, 2014).…”

“…Open Data for instance have a great importance being able to represent up to date picture of the towns and terrain to be integrated with high value data source, therefore usually there are many errors, inconsistencies and these systems are missing major information, for instance about how to correlate people preferences and their census. The use of AI could allow to proceed in data fusion to reconstruct population and its status for our purpose and it crucial for being able to dynamically update the scenario based on existing situation and to dynamically retune the models based on field response to our decisions (Bruzzone et al, 2020b). In addition the use of Intelligent Agents (IA) reproducing humans and their individual and social reactions to the crisis as well as their regular behavior is fundamental to carry out pandemic simulation (Bruzzone et al, 2011).…”

“…In this case the Simulation Team has developed different MS2G that address the problem and that are conceptually designed to be interoperable (Raybourn 2014;Bruzzone, 2018a), while some preliminary tests have been already conducted in the direction of this research since some years among the authors. In particular we can mention VESTIGE and to TOPRO based both on intelligent agents (Galvão et al, 2012;Bruzzone et al, 2020b) that simulate the behavior of people during pandemics by introducing unexpected events and challenges.…”

Strategic Engineering for Decision Making during Urban Crises

“…In the past, the authors created several models of crisis management, which address problem of dispersion of dangerous agents in industrial facilities (Bruzzone et al, 2020;2018a). Indeed, in the past years there is growing interest to the problems related to dispersion of agents in environments with complex geometry and not only of industrial nature, such as towns and urban areas; often, it is done by simplification of the geometry.…”