2018
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aap9722
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Toward biomass-derived renewable plastics: Production of 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid from fructose

Abstract: A process for converting fructose to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid, a monomer used in the production of a renewable plastics.

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Cited by 309 publications
(289 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
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“…[252] The combination of Lewis and Brønsted acids as homogeneous catalyst has already shown potential for the synthesis of HMF by a direct conversion of glucose-like sugars in batch reactors, [206][207][208][252][253][254] and may benefit from the enhanced heat and mass transfer in microreactors. [256] The use of alcoholic solvents (e. g., methanol or ethanol) for the synthesis of HMF ethers (e. g., MMF or EMF; Figure 6) seems promising as they are cheap, potentially biobased and have a low boiling point, facilitating furan retrieval by distillation. H 3 BO 3 is less toxic and less corrosive than commonly used mineral acids (e. g., HCl and H 2 SO 4 ).…”
Section: Opportunitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[252] The combination of Lewis and Brønsted acids as homogeneous catalyst has already shown potential for the synthesis of HMF by a direct conversion of glucose-like sugars in batch reactors, [206][207][208][252][253][254] and may benefit from the enhanced heat and mass transfer in microreactors. [256] The use of alcoholic solvents (e. g., methanol or ethanol) for the synthesis of HMF ethers (e. g., MMF or EMF; Figure 6) seems promising as they are cheap, potentially biobased and have a low boiling point, facilitating furan retrieval by distillation. H 3 BO 3 is less toxic and less corrosive than commonly used mineral acids (e. g., HCl and H 2 SO 4 ).…”
Section: Opportunitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reactor operates at 10 bar and 100 °C and yields 90 % FDCA. In the case of Motagamwala et al., they employed a Pt/C catalyst to yield 93 % FDCA from HMF that was formed from fructose in a GVL/H 2 O biphasic system.…”
Section: Catalytic Production Of Platform Chemicals From Lignocellulomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They claim that with this process, the FDCA is close to 100 % purity. It has been suggested, that oxidation of HMF at high concentrations could afford more economic production of FDCA …”
Section: Catalytic Production Of Platform Chemicals From Lignocellulomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[121] Additional aromatic rigid building blocks 4c and 4d were used by Torkelson and co-workers for preparing carbonate-based hard segmentsi nP HU thermoplastics. [127] 4e was prepared by coupling FDCA with allyl bromide, followed by epoxidation of the resulting allyl ester with m-CPBA. To develop more sustainable alternatives to carbonates 4a-d as rigid aromatic buildingb locks for the synthesis of PHUs, Li and coworkers [123] prepared 4e from 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA).…”
Section: Terminal Biscarbonatesmentioning
confidence: 99%