2015
DOI: 10.1007/s00482-015-0065-6
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Topisches Ambroxol zur Behandlung neuropathischer Schmerzen

Abstract: Neuropathische Schmerzen sind häufig und schwer zu behandeln. Als topische Therapien sind eine funktionelle Desensibilisierung des Transient-receptor-potential-vanilloid-1(TRPV1)-Rezeptors sowie eine passagere C-Faser-Defunktionalisierung durch Capsaicin 8 % und die Blockade der neuronalen Signaltransmission durch Lidocain 5 % möglich, jedoch oft nicht ausreichend. Weitere potente und nebenwirkungsarme Inhibitoren kutaner Nozizeptoren sind als topische Therapieoptionen wünschenswert.Ambroxol ist seit 1979 für … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 50 publications
(67 reference statements)
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“… 162 , 163 Controlled investigations with skin biopsies 67 and laser-evoked potentials 164 showed reduced intraepidermal nerve-fiber density in FMS patients compared to healthy controls, and thereby also support the theory of at least a partial neuropathic origin of pain. As mentioned earlier, we were able to report clinical efficacy of topical ambroxol for neuropathic pain in previous publications; 27 29 , 165 however, experimentally there is also no doubt that ambroxol exerts systemic effects as well. 34 , 69 71 In small-fiber neuropathy, primarily small unmyelinated peripheral neurons are damaged; in other words, nociceptive C-fibers of the skin primarily expressing Na v 1.8.…”
Section: Neuropathic Pain and Small-fiber Pathologysupporting
confidence: 51%
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“… 162 , 163 Controlled investigations with skin biopsies 67 and laser-evoked potentials 164 showed reduced intraepidermal nerve-fiber density in FMS patients compared to healthy controls, and thereby also support the theory of at least a partial neuropathic origin of pain. As mentioned earlier, we were able to report clinical efficacy of topical ambroxol for neuropathic pain in previous publications; 27 29 , 165 however, experimentally there is also no doubt that ambroxol exerts systemic effects as well. 34 , 69 71 In small-fiber neuropathy, primarily small unmyelinated peripheral neurons are damaged; in other words, nociceptive C-fibers of the skin primarily expressing Na v 1.8.…”
Section: Neuropathic Pain and Small-fiber Pathologysupporting
confidence: 51%
“… 70 In earlier topical treatments, the effect reported by patients persisted for well over 6 hours. 27 , 29 The anti-inflammatory effect should increase over time.…”
Section: Safety Dosage and Onset And Duration Of Effectmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…-the ability to exhibit the activity of a chemical chaperone (Bendikov-Bar et al, 2013;Sanchez-Martinez et al, 2016), a modulator of surfactant secretion (Yang et al, 2002;Seifart et al, 2005), and to provide anti-inflammatory (Gibbs et al, al., 1999;Beeh et al, 2008;Gupta, 2010) and antioxidant action (Nowak et al, 1994;Štětinová et al, 2004); -the ability to (respiratory organs) stimulate locally the secretion of immunoglobulins IgA and IgG (Yang et al, 2002) and to provide a local anesthetic effect (Kern and Weiser, 2015).…”
Section: Basis For Directions Of Pathogenetic Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 So far it has been widely accepted and will consequently also be implemented into the upcoming International Classification of Orofacial Pain. 7 Moreover, we note that the authors do not include possible responder rates. When putting into account that the authors propose an randomized controlled trial to further investigate the long-term potential of topical ambroxol as well as discussing it as a new treatment option, an indication of the total amount of their TN patients treated with this method is mandatory to help the reader to put this retrospective case series into perspective.…”
Section: Letter To the Editor We Still Do Not Know Whether Topical Ammentioning
confidence: 99%