2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2017.03.004
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Topical application of glycolic acid suppresses the UVB induced IL-6, IL-8, MCP-1 and COX-2 inflammation by modulating NF-κB signaling pathway in keratinocytes and mice skin

Abstract: We clarified the molecular mechanism of GA protection against UVB-induced inflammation by modulating NF-κB signaling pathways and determined the optimal concentration of GA in mice skin exposed to UVB irradiation.

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Cited by 83 publications
(64 citation statements)
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“…TNF-α, MCP-1, IL-6, and IL-8 are well characterized NF-κB transcriptional targets ( Tang et al, 2017 ). We therefore assessed the impact of EISO treatment on NF-κB activation by measuring p-p65 levels in LPS-stimulated DF, BEAS-2B, A549, and THP-1 cells.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TNF-α, MCP-1, IL-6, and IL-8 are well characterized NF-κB transcriptional targets ( Tang et al, 2017 ). We therefore assessed the impact of EISO treatment on NF-κB activation by measuring p-p65 levels in LPS-stimulated DF, BEAS-2B, A549, and THP-1 cells.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…as IL-1, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-12, IL-15, TNF-α, monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1, and granulocytemacrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), in keratinocytes in the skin 24,25 . These cytokines are associated with the development of various inflammatory skin diseases, such as psoriasis and atopic dermatitis [46][47][48] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Upon exposure to UVB radiation in the epidermis, several types of cells, especially keratinocytes, produce proinflammatory cytokines, such as IL-1α, IL-6, IL-8 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, leading to skin inflammation [23][24][25] . To determine whether lipin-1 is involved in the generation of proinflammatory responses to UVB radiation, NHEKs were transfected with vectors containing lipin-1 cDNA or the pCMV-AC empty vector as a negative control, stimulated with UVB radiation and analyzed to determine changes in the levels of proinflammatory factors using the Raybio human cytokine assay.…”
Section: Lipin-1 Regulates Uvb-induced Il-6 and Il-8 Productionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…QDG treatment in keratinocytes not only reduced the phosphorylation of p38, JNK, and ERK in a concentration-dependent manner, but also decreased NF-κB levels and the generation of chronic inflammatory disease factors due to UVB irradiation. According to the report, glycolic acid induced by UVB stimulation inhibits overexpressed factors by UVB-mediated NF-κB signaling in the HaCaT cells, suggesting that it inhibits inflammation [ 49 ]. Our study also suggests that QDG has an anti-inflammatory effect on the overexpression of inflammatory factors by UVB stimulation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%