2011
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiq099
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Tissue Inhibitor of Matrix-Metalloprotease–1 Predicts Risk of Hepatic Fibrosis in Human Schistosoma japonicum Infection

Abstract: Because TIMP-1 inhibits most matrix metalloproteases, which are responsible for collagen degradation, these data suggest that schistosome-associated hepatic fibrosis results, in part, from excessive inhibition of collagen remodeling. These data further suggest that TIMP-1 is a promising biomarker for assessing risk of hepatic fibrosis in schistosomiasis and, potentially, other infectious and noninfectious causes of liver disease.

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Cited by 32 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…As shown previously [28], the assay demonstrates <10% median inter-analyte interference, and the median intra-assay coefficient of variation, as assessed by 28 replicate serum controls, was 18%. The lower limit of detection was 7.93 pg·mL −1 for MMP-7, 2.63 pg·mL −1 for FasL, 25.53 pg·mL −1 for OPN, and 76.0 ng·mL −1 for PICP.…”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 76%
“…As shown previously [28], the assay demonstrates <10% median inter-analyte interference, and the median intra-assay coefficient of variation, as assessed by 28 replicate serum controls, was 18%. The lower limit of detection was 7.93 pg·mL −1 for MMP-7, 2.63 pg·mL −1 for FasL, 25.53 pg·mL −1 for OPN, and 76.0 ng·mL −1 for PICP.…”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 76%
“…This highlights the importance of identifying biomarkers for fibrosis risk because fibrosis can occur despite effective treatment. 99 …”
Section: Matrix Metalloproteinases and Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All of these markers were evaluated in cord blood from pregnancies with and without maternal schistosome infection. Each of the 10 schistosome-associated profibrotic proteins identified in this report has been associated with fibrosis in children and nonpregnant adults with schistosomiasis (9,(25)(26)(27). However, the elevation of these markers in neonates is remarkable, because there is no evidence for vertical transmission of schistosomiasis japonica in humans, despite its occurrence in other mammals with very different placental morphology (28).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 68%
“…We developed a multiplex, bead-based assay (FibroPlex version 2) to measure 36 different predictors, mediators, and outcomes of fibrosis. This assay builds upon our original assay (FibroPlex), which contained TGF-␤1, TIMP-1, macrophage inflammatory protein 1␣ (MIP-1␣), IL-13R␣2, bone morphogenic protein 7 (BMP-7), CTGF, matrix metalloproteinase 1 (MMP-1), and IL-13 (9). We expanded this assay to include additional key predictors or regulators of hepatic and pulmonary fibrosis.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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