2013
DOI: 10.1021/jp406191x
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Tin Dioxide–Carbon Heterostructures Applied to Gas Sensing: Structure-Dependent Properties and General Sensing Mechanism

Abstract: Carbon materials such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene, and reduced graphene oxide (RGO) exhibit unique electrical properties, which are also influenced by the surrounding atmosphere. They are therefore promising sensing materials. Despite the existence of studies reporting the gas-sensing properties of metal oxide (MOx) coated nanostructured carbon, an incomplete understanding of their sensing mechanism remains. Here we report a systematic study on the preparation, characterization, and sensing properties… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…However, due to the low TiO 2 thickness, tunneling effect can overcome this limitation reducing the height of the potential barrier for the conduction at crossing points, whereas CNT cores provide a privileged conduction path. Similar behavior was already observed for sensing layer made of SnO 2 -coated carbon nanotubes [9,15]. The resistance of the hetero-structures is dependent of the oxide thickness, with a maximum for 5.5 nm TiO 2 ( Figure 2b).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 82%
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“…However, due to the low TiO 2 thickness, tunneling effect can overcome this limitation reducing the height of the potential barrier for the conduction at crossing points, whereas CNT cores provide a privileged conduction path. Similar behavior was already observed for sensing layer made of SnO 2 -coated carbon nanotubes [9,15]. The resistance of the hetero-structures is dependent of the oxide thickness, with a maximum for 5.5 nm TiO 2 ( Figure 2b).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 82%
“…The effective deposited thickness was determined by TEM imaging. Electrical properties and sensing behavior on devices made of pure CNTs were already described elsewhere [15]. Electrical measurements performed on TiO 2 sensing materials served as reference and baseline for the gas sensing tests.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Schematic illustration of the junctions involved in the sensing mechanism of metal oxide/CNTs. Adapted with permission from [68].…”
Section: Working Mechanismmentioning
confidence: 99%