2021
DOI: 10.1080/13697137.2021.1921726
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Three-dimensional bioprinting of artificial ovaries by an extrusion-based method using gelatin-methacryloyl bioink

Abstract: Purpose: The aim of this study was to design and fabricate a three-dimensional (3D) printed artificial ovary. Methods: We first compared the printability of gelatin-methacryloyl (GelMA), alginate and GelMA-alginate bioinks, of which GelMA was selected for further investigation. The swelling properties, degradation kinetics and shape fidelity of GelMA scaffolds were characterized by equilibrium swelling/ lyophilization, collagenase processing and micro-computed tomography evaluation. Commercial ovarian tumor ce… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 53 publications
(58 reference statements)
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“…The hydrogel completely restricted the ovulation path; therefore, the oocyte was usually isolated by mechanical dissociation or enzymic digestion. In contrast to the previous 3D printed ovarian scaffold 50,51 , our micro-cavity ovary directly proved to restore the ovulation ability and supported the maturation of the individual follicle instead of a cluster of multiple follicles. The whole ovulation process could be entirely monitored under a microscope which may assist in investigating the unknown mechanism of reproductive diseases, such as the appearance of atretic follicles.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 58%
“…The hydrogel completely restricted the ovulation path; therefore, the oocyte was usually isolated by mechanical dissociation or enzymic digestion. In contrast to the previous 3D printed ovarian scaffold 50,51 , our micro-cavity ovary directly proved to restore the ovulation ability and supported the maturation of the individual follicle instead of a cluster of multiple follicles. The whole ovulation process could be entirely monitored under a microscope which may assist in investigating the unknown mechanism of reproductive diseases, such as the appearance of atretic follicles.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 58%
“…This study highlighted the need to consider the immunogenic properties of biomaterials to match hydrogel models for their appropriate application, and may have implications on future 3D in vitro immunotherapy models. In the 3D bioprinting field, ovarian cancer cell lines have to date only been used to test printability of GelMA with extrusion based bioprinting, prior to testing its biocompatibility with murine oocytes ( Wu et al, 2021 ).…”
Section: 3d In Vitro Ovarian Cancer Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Extrusion based bioprinting has been employed to fabricate a 3D bioprinted ovary that successfully supported oocyte growth using a GelMA-based bioink ( Wu et al, 2021 ). While this study focused on oocyte maturation ex vivo , ovarian cancer cell lines were utilized during optimization of bioink biocompatibility, showing high cell viability during and after the extrusion process.…”
Section: 3d In Vitro Ovarian Cancer Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies have shown that GelMA/alginate hybrid hydrogels provided optimal mechanical performance and degradation rate while also supporting cell activity and growth. 43,49,50 As shown in Figure 2B, vii, the bioprinted tri-polymer structure based on GelMA, gelatin, and alginate maintained its shape fidelity even after incubation for 21 days, which confirmed the tri-polymer hydrogel provided sufficient structural support for bioprinting and cell culture.…”
Section: Mechanical Properties and Swelling Behaviormentioning
confidence: 64%