Abstract:Recent measurements of Lindhard's scattering function are used as starting point for some theoretical investigations of the elastic atom-atom scattering within the quasistatic model. Good agreement is found for scattering of light ions on heavy atoms. For heavy collision partners the theoretical results agree in average with the experiments but don't provide the oscillations in full magnitude. This deviation is caused by neglecting the deformation of electron distributions.Ausgehend von neueren Rlessungen der … Show more
“…V ind is calculated numerically in a statistical model taking into account electrostatic, kinetic, and exchange contributions. 55 The calculations are based on electron distributions for free atoms obtained from electron wave functions by Clementi and Roetti. 56 With these potentials we obtained good agreement with respect to the rainbow 10.…”
Fast helium atoms and hydrogen molecules with energies from 400 eV up to several keV are grazingly scattered from a Fe͑110͒ surface covered by oxygen and sulphur atoms forming c͑2 ϫ 2͒ and c͑1 ϫ 3͒ superstructures, respectively. For scattering along low-index azimuthal directions we observe defined diffraction patterns in the angular distributions for scattered projectiles. From the evaluation of those diffraction patterns we derive the widths of low-indexed axial channels, the corrugation of the interaction potential across these channels, and the normal positions of adsorbed atoms above the Fe lattice. Our analysis is based on semiclassical models using hard-wall approximation as well as individual potentials for the interaction of projectiles with the surface. By comparing the results of different models, we discuss the robustness of the information on the geometrical structure of the surfaces.
“…V ind is calculated numerically in a statistical model taking into account electrostatic, kinetic, and exchange contributions. 55 The calculations are based on electron distributions for free atoms obtained from electron wave functions by Clementi and Roetti. 56 With these potentials we obtained good agreement with respect to the rainbow 10.…”
Fast helium atoms and hydrogen molecules with energies from 400 eV up to several keV are grazingly scattered from a Fe͑110͒ surface covered by oxygen and sulphur atoms forming c͑2 ϫ 2͒ and c͑1 ϫ 3͒ superstructures, respectively. For scattering along low-index azimuthal directions we observe defined diffraction patterns in the angular distributions for scattered projectiles. From the evaluation of those diffraction patterns we derive the widths of low-indexed axial channels, the corrugation of the interaction potential across these channels, and the normal positions of adsorbed atoms above the Fe lattice. Our analysis is based on semiclassical models using hard-wall approximation as well as individual potentials for the interaction of projectiles with the surface. By comparing the results of different models, we discuss the robustness of the information on the geometrical structure of the surfaces.
“…However, compared with the calculations of Kim and Gordon, 23,24 we considered Roothaan-Hartree-Fock wave functions published by Clementi and Roetti 39 as described in Ref. 40. Furthermore, our calculations are not restricted to atomic closed-shell partners.…”
Section: A Calculation Of Channeling Potentialsmentioning
Fast He, Ne, Ar, and N atoms with projectile energies from 1 up to 60 keV are scattered under grazing polar angles of incidence from a flat and clean KCl(001) surface. For the scattering along low-index directions (axial surface channeling) we observe pronounced peaks in the angular distributions of scattered projectiles which can be attributed to rainbow scattering. From classical trajectory calculations based on universal and individual pair as well as density functional theory (DFT) potentials, we obtained corresponding rainbow angles for comparison with the experimental data. Fair agreement was found for DFT and individual pair potentials calculated from Hartree-Fock wave functions.
“…It is based on the GaAs and AlAs potential given by Smith [19] and Sayed et al [13] and splined to a more realistic repulsive interatomic interaction potential [20] for smaller distances.…”
Section: Molecular Dynamics Simulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The quantity b ð0Þ ij is the constant contribution to the bond-order term (independent of the environment) given by b ij for the special case that all atoms occupy ideal lattice sites. Therefore, the potential V Te 2 ðr ij Þ is a pure pair potential which can be well splined to the repulsive interatomic interaction potential V rep 2 ðr ij Þ [20]. For a more detailed description of the potential used see the previous part of this series [17].…”
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.