2002
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05588.x
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The X-ray transient XTE J1859 + 226 in outburst and quiescence

Abstract: We present optical photometry and spectroscopy of the X‐ray transient XTE J1859+226, obtained during outburst and its subsequent decay to quiescence. Both the X‐ray and optical properties are very similar to those of well‐studied black hole soft X‐ray transients. We have detected three mini‐outbursts, when XTE J1859+226 was approaching quiescence, as has been previously detected in the soft X‐ray transients GRO J0422+32 and GRS 1009–45. By 2000 August 24 the system had reached quiescence with R= 22.48 ± 0.07. … Show more

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Cited by 60 publications
(77 citation statements)
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“…A follow-up observation of the source with the RXTE/PCA (Proportional Counter Array, 2−60 keV) revealed a hard power-law dominated spectrum (Markwardt et al 1999). On October 16, the source reached its peak flux of ∼5 × 10 −8 erg s −1 cm −2 in the 2−80 keV band (corresponding to a luminosity of ∼7 × 10 38 erg s −1 for an assumed distance of 11 kpc (Zurita et al 2002)). After the initial hard rise, XTE J1859+226 softened at its peak intensity and continued to soften for almost two months, when a secondary hard plateau took place (see Fig.…”
Section: Sobczak Et Al 2000)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A follow-up observation of the source with the RXTE/PCA (Proportional Counter Array, 2−60 keV) revealed a hard power-law dominated spectrum (Markwardt et al 1999). On October 16, the source reached its peak flux of ∼5 × 10 −8 erg s −1 cm −2 in the 2−80 keV band (corresponding to a luminosity of ∼7 × 10 38 erg s −1 for an assumed distance of 11 kpc (Zurita et al 2002)). After the initial hard rise, XTE J1859+226 softened at its peak intensity and continued to soften for almost two months, when a secondary hard plateau took place (see Fig.…”
Section: Sobczak Et Al 2000)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The positions are taken from 2MASS, and the distances, orbital periods, and mass function are from McClintock & Remillard (2006). For the remaining data, the references are as follows: (1) A0620Ϫ00: Gelino et al (2001) for all photometry and the spectral type; (2) GS 2023ϩ338: Casares et al (1993) for all photometry and the spectral type; (3) XTE J1118ϩ480: spectral type from Torres et al (2004), extinction from McClintock et al (2003), J and K from Mikołajewsa et al (2005), B from USNO, and R from Zurita et al (2002); (4) Cen X-4: spectral type from Shahbaz et al (1993) and Torres et al (2002), J, H, and K from 2MASS; other bands from Shahbaz et al (1993).…”
Section: Observations and Data Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…b Updated after Casares et al (2007). c Period is uncertain, with another possibility at 0.319 days (see Zurita et al 2002). This would drop the mass function to 6.18 M⊙.…”
Section: From "Candidates" To Confirmed Bhsmentioning
confidence: 99%