“…More precisely, we will define a microstructure as an element Once defined the characteristic funetion %, we consider problem (2.3)-(2.4), corresponding to the viscoelastic matrix occupying Q\ with elastic inclusions occupying Q\Q e , and where the matrices A £ and B 8 are symmetrie and satisfy the ellipticity conditions (2.5). Also for the séquence (B e ) of degenerate matrices, there exists a homogenized limit matrix B = (b f ), in the sense first introduced in [5], for the periodic case, in [11], for the quasi-periodic case, and recently generalized in [3], under the name of H°-convergenee: where the matrices A, B and C(X) have their coefficients given by (4.5), (4.13) and (4.8), respectively Consequently, K is the homogenized kernel that appears in the limit équation (3.9).…”