2016
DOI: 10.11113/jt.v78.8304
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The Viscous Dissipation Effects on the Mixed Convection Boundary Layer Flow on a Horizontal Circular Cylinder

Abstract: Present study consider the mathematical modeling for mixed convection boundary layer flow and heat transfer on a horizontal circular cylinder with viscous dissipation. The transformed partial differential equations are solved numerically by using an implicit finite-difference scheme known as the Keller-box method. Numerical solutions are obtained for the reduced Nusselt number, the local skin friction coefficient, the velocity and temperature profiles. The features of the flow for various values of the Prandtl… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Figure 2B shows that the rate at which heat is transferred is higher for a heated cylinder and reduced for a cooled cylinder. These results are in excellent agreement with the results in Nazar et al 44 and Mohamed et al 52 Similarly, there is a positive correlation between the present results in Figure 2C,D and those given by Nazar et al 44 and Mohamed et al 52 We note from Figure2C,D that when the Eckert number is increased, the skin friction coefficient slightly increases close to the upper stagnation point of the circular cylinder, while the Nusselt number is seen to decrease as the flow moves from the lower stagnation point to the upper stagnation point.…”
Section: Methods Validationsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Figure 2B shows that the rate at which heat is transferred is higher for a heated cylinder and reduced for a cooled cylinder. These results are in excellent agreement with the results in Nazar et al 44 and Mohamed et al 52 Similarly, there is a positive correlation between the present results in Figure 2C,D and those given by Nazar et al 44 and Mohamed et al 52 We note from Figure2C,D that when the Eckert number is increased, the skin friction coefficient slightly increases close to the upper stagnation point of the circular cylinder, while the Nusselt number is seen to decrease as the flow moves from the lower stagnation point to the upper stagnation point.…”
Section: Methods Validationsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…The rise in temperature is because of the work done against the viscous forces, which irreversibly convert the kinetic energy of the fluid into internal energy. Mohamed et al [13] examined the impact of viscous dissipation on heat transfer in mixed convection flow past over a circular cylinder. Recently, Afridi and Qasim [14] performed the irreversibility analysis in a three-dimensional flow with viscous dissipation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The same effect was then examined by Yirga and Shankar (2013) in a nanofluid induced by a stretching sheet. Mohamed et al (2016) tackled the viscous dissipation effect from a horizontal circular cylinder in a viscous fluid. Of late, Ferdows et al (2017) explored the viscous dissipation effect on the boundary layer flow and heat transfer from a stretching sheet.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%