“…In relation to microscale heat transfer, some researchers have reported results obtained for the Nusselt number in good agreement with the classical theory [25,[30][31][32][33]. However, other researchers have indicated that differences in rates and coefficients of heat transfer, as well as in Nusselt number, can be related to the flow velocity and fluid temperature [16,[34][35][36], the Reynolds number [9], the heat transfer conjugated [2,[37][38][39], the viscous dissipation [16,20,26,40,41], the surface roughness [42], the aspect ratio of microchannels [5,43] and the conductivity of the material that compose them [2,[37][38][39], besides experimental uncertainties [4,[30][31][32][33]44]. Some numerical studies [45,46] showed that the Nusselt number is more sensitive to the shape of the cross-section of the microchannels in comparison to other parameters, such as surface roughness, for example.…”