2019
DOI: 10.1080/07409710.2019.1646484
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The Vegan Society and social movement professionalization, 1944–2017

Abstract: In a qualitative content analysis of The Vegan Society's quarterly publication, The Vegan, spanning 73 years and nearly 300 issues, the trajectory of one of the world's most radical and compassionate countercuisine collectives is presented and critically assessed. The Vegan Society's history provides a case study on the ways in which social movements negotiate difference and conflict. Specifically, this paper highlights the challenges of identity, professionalization, and factionalism across the 20 th and 21 s… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In recent years there has been a growth in dietary transformations, with studies estimating that people who are willing to reduce their meat consumption for environmental reasons make up between 12.8% to 25.5% of the population (Sanchez-Sabate & Sabaté, 2019). Some minority actors are already modelling a potential pathway towards this transformation, through a commitment to veganism: abstaining from meat, dairy and animal products in their diet and/or wider lifestyle (Wrenn, 2019). However, vegans are still a small minority in most countries around the world.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years there has been a growth in dietary transformations, with studies estimating that people who are willing to reduce their meat consumption for environmental reasons make up between 12.8% to 25.5% of the population (Sanchez-Sabate & Sabaté, 2019). Some minority actors are already modelling a potential pathway towards this transformation, through a commitment to veganism: abstaining from meat, dairy and animal products in their diet and/or wider lifestyle (Wrenn, 2019). However, vegans are still a small minority in most countries around the world.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although veganism is not a new phenomenon as such, in recent years vegan eating has gained heightened visibility in public discussion in many Western countries. The reasons for this include the intensifying discourses on animal rights-related aspects which lie at the heart of veganism (e.g., Janssen et al 2016;Wrenn 2019), the environmental and health-related problems caused by animal production and consumption (Steinfeld, Gerber, and Wassenaar et al 2006;Willett, Rockström, and Loken et al 2019), and a new interest in vegan eating as part of sustainable lifestyle political movements (Jallinoja, Vinnari, and Niva 2019;Micheletti and Stolle 2006). Despite such apparent change in eating-related discourses, meat and dairy continue to form a routinized part of daily patterns of eating in Western societies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Scholars typically tend to see the rise of the citizen-consumer as a product of three interest groups: the consumers themselves, the state, and the industry. The first direction of historical research tends to focus on grassroot consumer groups such as the National Consumers’ League in the United States (Cohen, 2003: 22–23), the British Women’s Patriotic League in the United Kingdom (Trentmann, 2008: 229–232), Fair Traders (Van Dam, 2017) or vegans (Wrenn, 2019). The second direction of research tends to focus on the state as the main actor in the creation of consumers and how consumption was used by nation-states as an element of nation-building such as the Food Administration, created by the US Agricultural Department in 1917 (Levenstein, 1988: 137) or the Empire Marketing Board (EMB), created in 1926 by the British Colonial Office (Kothari, 2014: 45).…”
Section: Introduction: the Citizen-consumermentioning
confidence: 99%