1991
DOI: 10.1207/s15327752jpa5702_8
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The Validity of the Rorschach for Assessing Cognitive and Affective Changes

Abstract: Exner's (1985) Rorschach norms of children 5 to 16 years old were used to test predictions based on developmental theory, previous cognitive studies, and Achenbach and Edelbrock's (1981) norms on behavior problems in children. In the cognitive realm, the Rorschach scores reflected the predicted increase in complexity, integration, and precision of thinking; richness of ideas; conformity to socially acceptable ways of thinking; and the concomitant decrease in unrealistic, egocentric ideas. In the affective real… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Clinicians should also be mindful that youth age has a noteworthy impact on variables related to thought disorder and distorted perceptions, reducing both sets of variables. The perception findings are particularly important because CS norms have been atypical in not showing developmental trends for FQ-%, WD-%, or FQo% (Exner, 2003; Wenar & Curtis, 1991), even though that is a standard finding in other normative data sets (e.g., Ames et al, 1971, 1974; Meyer et al, 2014b; Stanfill et al, 2013).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Clinicians should also be mindful that youth age has a noteworthy impact on variables related to thought disorder and distorted perceptions, reducing both sets of variables. The perception findings are particularly important because CS norms have been atypical in not showing developmental trends for FQ-%, WD-%, or FQo% (Exner, 2003; Wenar & Curtis, 1991), even though that is a standard finding in other normative data sets (e.g., Ames et al, 1971, 1974; Meyer et al, 2014b; Stanfill et al, 2013).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Norms for children (Exner, 1993) show a steady decrease in children's mean EGOI scores from ages 5 to 16. Furthermore, Wenar and Curtis (1991) found that the downward trend of children's mean EGOI scores in normative data (Exner, 1985) fits a linear model very closely (R 2 = .93).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pure form, animal-content-only responses, perseveration, and rejections represent simplicity, whereas R, synthesis, blends, multiple contents, content range, and organizational activity represent complexity (McGuire, Kinder, Curtis, & Viglione, 1995). Among children and adolescents, various measures of response complexity are related to (a) chronological age (Wenar & Curtis, 1991), (b) age-IQ interactions (Ridley, 1987), and (c) age and Piagetian tasks (N. M. Smith, 1981). Acklin and Fechner Bates (1989), Exner (1991), and N. M. Smith found that it is important to consider location with developmental quality and that this combination is most closely related to the perceptual-organizational Wechsler IQ factor.…”
Section: Response Complexity Problem Solving and Psychopathologymentioning
confidence: 99%