The Utility of the Weight and Lifestyle Inventory (WALI) in Predicting 2-Year Weight Loss After Bariatric Surgery

Fink-Miller, Erin L.; Rigby, Andrea

doi:10.1007/s11695-016-2385-8

Cited by 4 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…Four of these studies reported on multiple eating behaviours making the total number of reported factors 21. Eating behaviours were found to be non‐predictive of postoperative weight loss in 11 studies 31,40‐49 . A negative relationship was found in four studies, 37,41,50,51 while a positive relationship was found in three studies 15,45,52 .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 95%

“…When excluding studies of poor quality, seven of the 16 studies remained, all of which were deemed of fair quality 40‐42,44,47,50,51 (Table 3). Of note, all of the studies reporting a positive association between preoperative maladaptive eating behaviours and postoperative weight loss were or poor quality.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The remaining four studies of fair quality reported no association between maladaptive eating behaviours and postoperative weight loss. Three of these studies used BED as their predictor, 40,44,47 and one used emotional eating (EE) 42 …”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Weight loss in adults following bariatric surgery, a systematic review of preoperative behavioural predictors

et al. 2020

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Summary Bariatric surgery is effective in treating obesity in many cases, yet as many as 50% of patients may not achieve the desired weight reduction. Preoperative modifiable behavioural factors could help patient selection and intervention design to improve outcomes. Medline, EMBASE, Cochrane Library and PsychINFO were searched to identify studies published between 1 January 2008 and 14 February 2019 reporting on preoperative modifiable behavioural factors associated with postoperative weight loss, with minimum 2 years follow‐up. A total of 6888 articles were screened, 34 met the inclusion criteria. Maladaptive eating behaviours (MEB), preoperative weight loss (PWL), and tobacco use were reported 21, 18, and 3 times respectively. Physical activity and substance abuse were each reported once. Most articles on PWL (72.2%) and MEB (52.4%) reported no association. Positive associations were reported in 22.2% and 14.3% of articles for PWL and MEB respectively. Negative associations were reported in 5.6% and 33.3% of articles for PWL and MEB, respectively. Marked heterogeneity in outcome reporting hindered quantitative synthesis. The current paucity of evidence amenable to synthesis leads to ongoing uncertainty regarding the size and direction of association between PWL and MEB with outcomes following bariatric surgery. Long‐term studies with common reporting of outcomes are needed.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 95%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Weight loss in adults following bariatric surgery, a systematic review of preoperative behavioural predictors

et al. 2020

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“…This variation is probably due to the methodological differences between these studies. On the other hand, all of these studies agree that preoperative evaluation of these patients concerning eating attitudes is critical considering that disordered eating had adverse effects on post-bariatric surgery weight losing process (27,28).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

The relationship between self-esteem, body dissatisfaction, and eating attitudes in bariatric surgery candidates

2022

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Objective: Considering the effects of self-esteem, eating attitudes and body satisfaction on obesity and bariatric surgery outcomes, psychiatric evaluation is important for the identification and treatment of psychopathology, improvement of self-esteem, eating attitudes and body satisfaction. In this study, it was aimed to determine the relation between eating behaviors, body dissatisfaction, self-esteem and psychological symptoms in patients seeking bariatric surgery. Our second aim was to determine whether depressive symptoms and anxiety had a mediating role in the relationship between body satisfaction and self-esteem and eating attitudes. Material and Methods: The study included 200 patients. Patients’ data were retrospectively evaluated. Psychometric evaluation performed during the preoperative period included psychiatric examination and administration of the Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Rosenberg SelfEsteem Scale, Body-Cathexis Scale, and Dutch Eating Behaviors Questionnaire. Results: There was a positive correlation between self-esteem and body satisfaction and a negative correlation between self-esteem and emotional eating (r= 0.160, p= 0.024; r= -0.261, p< 0.001 respectively). Body satisfaction had an effect on emotional eating mediated by depression and an effect on external and restrictive eating mediated by anxiety. Furthermore, anxiety mediated the relations between self-esteem and external and restrictive eating behaviors. Conclusion: Our finding indicating that depression and anxiety have mediator effects on the relation between self-esteem, body dissatisfaction, and eating attitudes is significant since screening for these entities and their treatment is relatively more practical in clinical settings.

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“…Entretanto, apesar das estratégias atuais para tratamento da doença, existe a possibilidade da sua recidiva com o passar dos anos³. Uma justificativa para isso seria a inadequação dos hábitos alimentares dos pacientes após o procedimento cirúrgico 4 .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Efeitos da Cirurgia Bariátrica no Consumo de Doces e Alimentos Gordurosos por Pacientes em seu Período Pré e Pós-Operatório

et al. 2021

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INTRODUÇÃO: Pacientes submetidos à cirurgia bariátrica (CB) relatam alterações em seus comportamentos alimentares que podem advir de causas comportamentais, anatômicas e neuro endócrinas decorrentes dos impactos da cirurgia. Entretanto, não há consenso na literatura científica sobre os impactos da CB nos comportamentos alimentares associados, especificamente, ao consumo de alimentos muito calóricos. OBJETIVO: Analisar a produção científica que discorra acerca da associação entre consumo de alimentos com alta densidade energética por pacientes e seus respectivos períodos de pré ou pós operatório da CB. MATERIAIS E MÉTODOS: Revisão integrativa de literatura realizada nas bases de dados SciELO, Medline e Lilacs. A coleta de dados ocorreu entre março à junho de 2020. Foram considerados, para análise deste estudo, artigos publicados após 2015 com propostas de investigação consonantes com o objetivo desta pesquisa. RESULTADOS: A amostra inicial de artigos com aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão foi de 114 artigos. Após seleção buscando manuscritos que atendessem ao escopo dessa revisão, o número total de trabalhos selecionados para estudo do seu conteúdo foi de 34 artigos. CONCLUSÕES: Os artigos indicam que a alteração de consumo de doces e alimentos gordurosos em período pré-operatório decorre de alterações comportamentais visando perda de peso. Entretanto, após a CB, a redução do consumo desses alimentos com alta densidade energética pode estar associada a alterações neuro endócrinas intestinais relacionadas à saciedade, bem como redução na palatabilidade desses grupos alimentares.

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The Utility of the Weight and Lifestyle Inventory (WALI) in Predicting 2-Year Weight Loss After Bariatric Surgery

Cited by 4 publications

References 33 publications

Weight loss in adults following bariatric surgery, a systematic review of preoperative behavioural predictors

Weight loss in adults following bariatric surgery, a systematic review of preoperative behavioural predictors

The relationship between self-esteem, body dissatisfaction, and eating attitudes in bariatric surgery candidates

Efeitos da Cirurgia Bariátrica no Consumo de Doces e Alimentos Gordurosos por Pacientes em seu Período Pré e Pós-Operatório

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