2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2011.05.022
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The use of xylazine hydrochloride in an analgesic protocol for claw treatment of lame dairy cows in lateral recumbency on a surgical tipping table

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Cited by 27 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…However, compared with control cows, lame cows attempted more frequently to pull their fixed legs away while they were treated. In this study, cows were not treated with the α2-agonist xylazin as suggested for nervous animals by Rizk et al (2012b) before being turned into LR for claw treatments, to allow unaffected expression of behavioral, hormonal, and metabolic stress responses during treatments. Thus, the observed more frequent leg movements in lame compared with control cows can be interpreted as a sign of pronounced discomfort provoked by treatment of the claw horn lesions.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, compared with control cows, lame cows attempted more frequently to pull their fixed legs away while they were treated. In this study, cows were not treated with the α2-agonist xylazin as suggested for nervous animals by Rizk et al (2012b) before being turned into LR for claw treatments, to allow unaffected expression of behavioral, hormonal, and metabolic stress responses during treatments. Thus, the observed more frequent leg movements in lame compared with control cows can be interpreted as a sign of pronounced discomfort provoked by treatment of the claw horn lesions.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Restraining cows in LR on a hydraulic surgical tipping table allowed safe LA application. Artificial isolation from the herd, close human-cow contact, a novel environment and restraint induce stress response [ 15 , 34 ] as indicated by increased blood concentrations of cortisol, lactate, and NEFA, and by an increased HR. LR also impairs respiration in cows leading to a moderate increase in arterial pCO 2 and a decrease in pO 2 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Es ist daher mechanisch bedingt und nicht Ausdruck von Schmerzen [13]. Die Ausprägung des Merkmals Trippeln bei den XYLA-RI-VA-Tieren könnte neben dem Ausdruck von Schmerzen, Unwohlsein und Stress auch Zeichen einer beginnenden Stehunfähigkeit durch die Wirkung der Sedation mit Xylazinhydrochlorid sein [37].…”
Section: Wirksamkeit Der Riva In Kombination Mit Sedationunclassified
“…Dennoch wurde deutlich, dass die Tiere mit Lokalanästhesie zwar weniger akute Schmerzen erfahren haben, aber durch das Handling und die Rückenlage erheblich gestresst wurden. Eine Sedation mit 0,1 mg/kg Xylazinhydrochlorid zeigte beim Schaf die bereits beim Rind nachgewiesenen Effekte [37]: Sie reduzierte die Stressantwort vor, während und nach der Behandlung und verstärkte den analgesierenden Effekt der Lokalanästhesie an der Gliedmaße. Ein perioperatives Schmerz-und Stressmanagement hatte einen positiven Effekt auf das postoperative Wohlergehen der Tiere.…”
Section: Fa Zit Für Die Pr a Xisunclassified