2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2020.101224
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The use of the behaviour change wheel in the development of ParticipACTION’s physical activity app

Abstract: Highlights Mobile apps rooted in theory have been successful at changing health behaviours. ParticipACTION created a mobile app to increase Canadians’ physical activity levels. The mobile app development was guided by the Behaviour Change Wheel framework. Users’ capability, opportunity and motivation were targeted within the app. Five clusters of behaviour change techniques were used to target behaviour change.

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Cited by 27 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Apart from applications for training there are numerous applications in the field of psychological or motivational training ( Boudreaux et al, 2018 ; Oh et al, 2020 ), sleep monitoring for the recovery and improvement of the athlete’s performance ( Gershkovich et al, 2020 ), reducing the risk of injuries ( Halson, 2019 ) or even for the control of intake in obesity ( Keogh et al, 2016 ). There are some studies that show that the use of these apps can be promising to promote physical activity, quality of life, even self-efficacy in sedentary individuals ( Gür et al, 2020 ; Price et al, 2020 ) although in a recent systematic review ( Truelove et al, 2020 ) it has been indicated that there are some of those studies with methodological deficiencies that compromise the conclusions, suggesting the need for more rigorous and systematic research.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apart from applications for training there are numerous applications in the field of psychological or motivational training ( Boudreaux et al, 2018 ; Oh et al, 2020 ), sleep monitoring for the recovery and improvement of the athlete’s performance ( Gershkovich et al, 2020 ), reducing the risk of injuries ( Halson, 2019 ) or even for the control of intake in obesity ( Keogh et al, 2016 ). There are some studies that show that the use of these apps can be promising to promote physical activity, quality of life, even self-efficacy in sedentary individuals ( Gür et al, 2020 ; Price et al, 2020 ) although in a recent systematic review ( Truelove et al, 2020 ) it has been indicated that there are some of those studies with methodological deficiencies that compromise the conclusions, suggesting the need for more rigorous and systematic research.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is the case of the ParticipAction program, a non-profit organization aimed at making daily physical activity a vital part of Canadians' lives ( 166 ), and the federal initiative Let's Get Moving—A Common Vision for Increasing Physical Activity and Reducing Sedentary Living in Canada ( 33 ). Both initiatives promote education material and activities to increase health literacy in relation to physical activity, as well as campaigns and products for community mobilization and engagement, such as the case of a recent free mobile phone app ( 19 , 170 ). Specifically, the Let's Get Moving initiative encourages municipalities, volunteer associations, faith-based groups, and service clubs to take into account the experiences of individuals and their perspectives on what being active means, an approach directly related to health citizenship ( 33 , 171 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given the alarming prevalence of unhealthy diets and insufficient levels of PA in Brazil and Canada, both countries have implemented population health programs and protocols to address these risk factors, including some novel initiatives (17)(18)(19)(20). An innovative action taken by both countries was the update of their dietary guidelines.…”
Section: Prevention Approaches In Brazil and Canadamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The BCW is an integrative framework of 19 behaviour-change theories and enables interventions to be systematically developed. The BCW has been used to increase walking in adolescents and their parents [ 34 ], reduce sitting time in adults [ 35 , 36 ], and develop a PA app [ 37 ]. The TDF aligns with components of the COM-B model to explain an individual’s capability, opportunity, and motivation to participate in a behaviour [ 33 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%