2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2011.09.084
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The use of quaternised chitosan-loaded PMMA to inhibit biofilm formation and downregulate the virulence-associated gene expression of antibiotic-resistant staphylococcus

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Cited by 205 publications
(173 citation statements)
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“…33 The solutions were serially diluted and re-cultivated in triplicate on sheep blood agar plates (for F. nucleatum) or agar plates (for S. aureus) for 48 hours and 24 hours, respectively. 24 The number of CFUs on the agar plates was counted in accordance with the National Standard of China GB/T 4789.2 protocol.…”
Section: Release Of Silvermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…33 The solutions were serially diluted and re-cultivated in triplicate on sheep blood agar plates (for F. nucleatum) or agar plates (for S. aureus) for 48 hours and 24 hours, respectively. 24 The number of CFUs on the agar plates was counted in accordance with the National Standard of China GB/T 4789.2 protocol.…”
Section: Release Of Silvermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cheng et al [61] designed a switchable polymer that is toxic to bacteria on contact, then switches to a nonfouling zwitterionic coating to release the debris and maintain a non-fouled surface. Tan et al [62] have also developed a chitosan derivative with a series of substituted quaternary ammonium groups that can be loaded into PMMA to decrease fouling by antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. D-amino acids have become increasingly popular as a signaling molecule for biofilm dispersal.…”
Section: Antifouling Agentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…baumannii, both tested in this work, are resistant to these drugs, 44,45 rendering the use of these two antibiotics ineffective when such strains are involved. We tested the three types of bone cements supplemented with gentamicin 2% w/w (the commercial formulation of this antibiotic in bone cement) against the four pathogens, and the growth of S. epidermidis was not prevented ( Figure S4).…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Our results demonstrated that organic nanoparticles made of propylparaben are effective against a wide range of bacteria, including antibiotic-resistant strains (Figures 3 and 4) found in orthopedic infections; hence, the use of these organic nanoparticles could offer not only a possible alternative to antibiotics, but also solve some of the problems already associated with antibiotic resistance. Moreover, the amount of paraben nanoparticles required to provide effective antimicrobial activity is similar to the amount of gentamicin and tobramycin used (2%-4% w/w) and is significantly lower than other antimicrobial agents, such as chitosan 11 and quaternized chitosan derivative, 44 that require about 20%-30% w/w. Despite providing antimicrobial activity, in order to be a viable option, the organic nanoparticles must not induce negative effects on the other bone cement properties.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%