1997
DOI: 10.1016/s0166-4328(97)86052-4
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The tuberomammillary nucleus projections in the control of learning, memory and reinforcement processes: evidence for an inhibitory role

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Cited by 121 publications
(57 citation statements)
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“…Our findings provide supportive evidence for the hypothesis that the endocannabinoid system is involved in the inhibitory control of associative processing in a way similar to endogenous opiates (Izquierdo, 1982) and neuronal histamine (Huston, Wagner & Hasenöhrl, 1997). CB 1 R -/-mice displayed enhanced acquisition and prolonged retention of the habituation task compared to wild-type controls and this inability to forget may result in behavioral perseveration evidenced in more complex learning paradigms like the Morris water maze .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…Our findings provide supportive evidence for the hypothesis that the endocannabinoid system is involved in the inhibitory control of associative processing in a way similar to endogenous opiates (Izquierdo, 1982) and neuronal histamine (Huston, Wagner & Hasenöhrl, 1997). CB 1 R -/-mice displayed enhanced acquisition and prolonged retention of the habituation task compared to wild-type controls and this inability to forget may result in behavioral perseveration evidenced in more complex learning paradigms like the Morris water maze .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…Recently, the effects of lesions of the tuberomammillary nucleus on the performance of adult and aged rats in a set of cognitive tasks have been reported; in addition to a marked decrease in the number of histaminergic neurons, these lesions produced an improvement in every cognition test applied, and strongly diminished the age-related learning deficits [43]. Since amplification of the reward after hypothalamic stimulation was demonstrated following bilateral lesions of the tuberomammillary nucleus [63], one might suggest that tuberomammillary nucleus lesions facilitated cognition by enhancing the function of the reinforcement system. Interestingly, the implication of these studies, that the histaminergic system might exert an inhibitory tone on cognitive processes, could be readily integrated with findings that brain histaminergic activity was higher in the elderly [109,110], and histamine content of rat brain increased with age [92].…”
Section: Histamine and Cognitionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To verify this hypothesis, pharmacological experiments using receptor-gene knockout mice should be conducted. Previous studies have shown that histaminergic neurons have inhibitory effects on behavioral sensitization and rewarding using histamine H 1 /H 2 receptor-gene doubleknockout mice (10,11), histidine decarboxylase-gene knockout mice (12), and brain-lesion methods in rats (13). However, further studies are needed to clearly determine whether the histaminergic neuron system has inhibitory effects on behavioral sensitization and rewarding.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%