“…Cliques with different interests exist, and the colleagues' willingness to support and acknowledge the new teacher varies from one school system to the next (McLaughlin, 1991). The beginning teacher's difficulties regarding interrelationships with his colleagues have been widely discussed in the literature (Brock & Grady, 1997;Chubbuck, Clift, Allard, & Quinlan, 2001;Covert, Williams, & Kennedy, 1991;Hitz & Roper, 1986;Putz, 1992;Vonk, 1993). The importance of the reflection and support the young teacher receives from his colleagues has been discussed in the literature (Chubbuck, Clift, Allard, & Quinlan, 2001).…”