The structure of lannea coromandelica gum

Anderson, D.M.W.; Hendrie, A.

doi:10.1016/s0008-6215(00)85027-2

Cited by 18 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 7 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…SY HH3 had a high affinity for A. seyal but also cross-reacted strongly with L. coromandelica . SY HH3 recognizes carbohydrate epitopes (), and L. coromandelica is known to have a higher ratio of arabinose and galactose when compared with A. seyal , suggesting that the epitope consists of arabinose and galactose sugars ( , ). SY J1A1 did cross-react to some extent with many of the other gums but did not cross-react with A. senegal .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Development of Immunoassays to Identify and Quantify Species Source of Gum Arabic

Ireland¹,

Clutterbuck²,

Cloquet³

et al. 2004

J. Agric. Food Chem.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Gum arabic from Acacia senegal is commonly used as an additive in foodstuffs. Adulteration of gum arabic by other gums is a potential problem for reasons of safety and quality. This study aimed to develop and evaluate the use of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) for the detection of potential adulterants of gum arabic. Indirect competitive ELISAs (IC-ELISAs) were developed using the monoclonal antibodies SY CC7 (A. senegal), SY HH3 (Acacia seyal), and SY J1A1 (Combretum erythrophyllum). All IC-ELISAs had a working range of 0.005-10 mg/mL. The antibodies used were tested using the IC-ELISAs for cross-reactivity with other Acacia species and other gums. The antibodies were very specific for their respective antigens. Significant cross-reactivity was found for SY CC7 (between A. senegal and A. melliferae) and SY J1A1 (between C. erythrophyllum and A. seyal). The IC-ELISA was adapted further to test confectionery samples for the presence of gum arabic, which was successful, although recovery rates were reduced. Both IC- and plate trapped antigen ELISA (PTA-ELISA) formats were able to distinguish an adulterated sample of gum arabic when blended with either A. seyal or C. erythrophyllum. The PTA-ELISA was more sensitive for A. seyal than the IC-ELISA, but both were equally sensitive for C. erythrophyllum. The results suggest that the antibodies SY CC7, SY HH3, and SY J1A1 could be used in combination with each other for the detection of potential adulterants of A. senegal and the detection of gum arabic in foodstuffs.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Development of Immunoassays to Identify and Quantify Species Source of Gum Arabic

Ireland¹,

Clutterbuck²,

Cloquet³

et al. 2004

J. Agric. Food Chem.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Lannea coromandelica is one of the significant species that may be found throughout India. Indian territory undoubtedly has an abundant herbal reservoir that is able to mitigate and avert numerous illnesses [1][2][3][4][5]. At present, these therapeutic remedies are on par with manufactured medical products due to their minimal or no detrimental or harmful effects on humans.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Bio-Activities of Lannea Coromandelica: A Review

2022

Innovare J Med Sci

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Lannea coromandelica is extensively employed as a medicinal herb across the globe. This research work focuses primarily on the phytochemistry, pharmaceutics, and bio-exertion of L. coromandelica. In ethnomedicine, several members of this species function as astringents, aiding in anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-diabetic and are helpful in other physiological functions. In addition, Lannea species’ therapeutic benefits were acknowledged in numerous scientific investigations. The conclusions derived from the current study corroborate that the therapeutic activities of L. coromandelica can be linked to the presence of a broad spectrum of secondary metabolites and bioactive phytocompounds such as phenols, flavonoids, tannins, and proteins, according to the current study. This review highlights phyto-assembly and phyto-activities such as a diuretic, cardiovascular, and bioactivities such as antiepileptic, antimicrobial, and anti-convulsant, and pharmaceutical activities such as anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, and anti-asthmatic properties.

show abstract

“…Cont.In doses of50, 200, and 400 mg/kg, L. welwitschii extract caused a significant increase (p < 0.0001) in the mean reaction time of treated mice (49.67 ± 2.18%, 63.20 ± 2.54%, and 59.42 ± 0.84%) respectively compared to the control group, while the total analgesic effect (AUC) was significant (p < 0.0001) and the dose-dependent increase was to 159.20 ± 19.65, 202.30 ± 12.44 and 228.8 ± 11.29, respectively. There was no statistical difference in the analgesia produced with 100 mg/kg aspirin.The extract showed activity against Enterococcus faecalis, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and some strains of Escherichia coli resistant to pefloxacin.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Ethnomedicinal, Chemical, and Biological Aspects of Lannea Species—A Review

Malú,

Caldeira,

Catarino

et al. 2024

Plants

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Lannea L. genus belongs to the Anacardiaceae botanical family and has long been used in traditional medicinal systems of many countries to manage several health conditions, but no studies have been conducted regarding its usefulness as a source of herbal medicine for human use. A literature review was conducted on scientific papers indexed on B-On, Pubmed, and Web of Science databases. Our results showed that medicinal plants from this botanical genus, mostly constituted by bark and leaf, are often used to approach a wide variety of disease symptoms, like fever, inflammatory states, pain, and gastrointestinal disorders. Phytochemical profiles of Lannea species revealed that phenolic acid derivatives including hydroquinones, phenolic acids, flavonoids, condensed tannins, and triterpenoids are the main classes of secondary metabolites present. Among the total of 165 identified compounds, 57 (34.5%) are flavonoids, mostly quercetin- and myricetin-derived flavonols and catechin and epicatechin flavan-3-ol derivatives also containing a galloyl group. In vitro and in vivo studies allowed the identification of 12 different biological activities, amongst which antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and cytotoxic activities were the most frequently cited and observed in in vitro essays. Our review contributes useful information for the scientifical validation of the use of Lannea species in traditional medicinal systems and shows that more research needs to be conducted to better understand the concrete utility of these as herbal medicines.

show abstract

The structure of lannea coromandelica gum

Cited by 18 publications

References 7 publications

The Development of Immunoassays to Identify and Quantify Species Source of Gum Arabic

The Development of Immunoassays to Identify and Quantify Species Source of Gum Arabic

Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Bio-Activities of Lannea Coromandelica: A Review

Ethnomedicinal, Chemical, and Biological Aspects of Lannea Species—A Review

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About