2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2021.10.510
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The State of Play in Diversity and Inclusion in STEM–A Review of Empirical Evidence, Focusing on Gender

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Cited by 9 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The presence of women in the STEM fields in both developing and developed countries tends to be low compared to men, which has occurred since the secondary and higher education levels [10,[12][13][14]. On the other hand, men are particularly likely to be attracted to STEM fields, especially in technology [1,15,16]. In developed countries, the persistent tendency of male students to excel in math and science is very significant compared to female students [17].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The presence of women in the STEM fields in both developing and developed countries tends to be low compared to men, which has occurred since the secondary and higher education levels [10,[12][13][14]. On the other hand, men are particularly likely to be attracted to STEM fields, especially in technology [1,15,16]. In developed countries, the persistent tendency of male students to excel in math and science is very significant compared to female students [17].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A study conducted by Xu in 2017 in the United States, stated that gender inequality in salary and status in STEM jobs is significant [3]. According to a report from a 2018 survey at the US census bureau, women who work in computer, engineering, and science are only paid about 80.7% of the average man's annual income [15]. Nonetheless, positive career outcomes, such as better earnings and greater job satisfaction, are associated with individuals having jobs that match their college major [3].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Women are not kept back by intellectual ability but by socio-cultural factors and national policies. [6] Many companies such as Google and Microsoft are developing their own DEI initiatives to retain diverse employees, as more diverse organizations have better market growth. This is particularly true if a human-machine interaction is required [5].…”
Section: Magnitude and Significance Of The Problemmentioning
confidence: 99%