2020
DOI: 10.1111/idj.12534
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The Spanish Language 5-Item Oral Health Impact Profile

Abstract: Objective To test validity and reliability of the Spanish version of the 5‐item Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP‐Sp5). Methods Spanish‐speaking dental patients (n = 331, response rate = 61%, age: 42.9 + 12.3 years, 59% female) with a scheduled appointment at HealthPartners dental clinics in Minnesota, USA, were investigated. To assess score reliability, we computed Cronbach’s alpha, expecting ‘good’ reliability (alpha > 0.70). To assess score validity, we correlated the OHIP‐Sp5 summary score with five OHRQoL … Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 37 publications
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“…31, 3.35) indicate that have relatively worse OHRQoL than those Spanish-speaking dental patients in USA (3.7, 4.0). 35 Poor OHRQoL, as identified by an OHIP-5 score of 3 or higher on at least two of the five items, 36 account for 63.4%, and only 9.68% (18/186) had a total score of 0, which means there are no symptoms of discomfort in the oral cavity. The highest scores were found for the entry of having experienced significant pain, with 80.64% of patients reporting pain, 33.3% for mild pain, 30.6% for moderate pain, and 4.3% and 1.1% for more severe and very severe pain, respectively; 64.51% of patients had difficulty biting or chewing food, and 68.28% of patients reported feeling uncomfortable eating; while the overall scores for the entries of difficulty completing daily tasks and poor taste sensation were low, indicating that oral health conditions have less impact on taste and daily tasks.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…31, 3.35) indicate that have relatively worse OHRQoL than those Spanish-speaking dental patients in USA (3.7, 4.0). 35 Poor OHRQoL, as identified by an OHIP-5 score of 3 or higher on at least two of the five items, 36 account for 63.4%, and only 9.68% (18/186) had a total score of 0, which means there are no symptoms of discomfort in the oral cavity. The highest scores were found for the entry of having experienced significant pain, with 80.64% of patients reporting pain, 33.3% for mild pain, 30.6% for moderate pain, and 4.3% and 1.1% for more severe and very severe pain, respectively; 64.51% of patients had difficulty biting or chewing food, and 68.28% of patients reported feeling uncomfortable eating; while the overall scores for the entries of difficulty completing daily tasks and poor taste sensation were low, indicating that oral health conditions have less impact on taste and daily tasks.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding OHRQoL, the mean score and its standard deviation of OHIP-5 of patients attending dentistry clinics (4.31, 3.35) indicate that have relatively worse OHRQoL than those Spanish-speaking dental patients in USA (3.7, 4.0). 35 Poor OHRQoL, as…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the Swedish 14-item and 5-item short form of the OHIP (OHIP-S14 and OHIP-S5) correlated highly with the 49-item OHIP ( r ≥ 0.97 for OHIP-S14, r ≥ 0.92 for OHIP-S5) [ 39 , 40 ]. Also, the Spanish language 5-item OHIP (OHIP-Sp5) summary scores showed “very large” effect ( r = 0.95) in correlation with OHIP-Sp14 as well as with OHIP-Sp49 [ 37 ]. Nevertheless, in many cases, the coefficient of determination R 2 is simply the square of the correlation coefficient r , i.e., r = 0.95 would correspond to R 2 = 0.90, demonstrating our findings do not differ substantially from those of Swedish and Spanish OHIP short forms.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The development of short versions is also a current trend for dental patient-reported outcome measures (dPROMs). One example in dentistry is the 5-item OHIP (OHIP-5) that is already validated in German [ 35 ], English [ 36 ], and Spanish [ 37 ]. This short version collects about 90% of the information from the original 49-item version, demonstrating its capabilities as a valuable tool for evaluating OHRQoL [ 35 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 2 , 6 The original instrument has 49 items representing 7 domains 7 and has been validated in Spanish, 8 Italian 9 and even reduced and simplified to 5 items. 10 However, there are no records on the HRQOL of bichectomy patients in Spanish-speaking databases, so longitudinal studies and large numbers of participants are impossible.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%