The Solar Oven: Development and Field-Testing of User-Made Designs in Indonesia

Suharta, Herliyani; Kadri, Abdullah; Sayigh, A.M.

doi:10.1016/s0038-092x(98)00096-6

Cited by 27 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…再生可能エネルギーの一つとしての太陽熱調理器は，薪炭材や化石燃料の節約，燃料費の軽減あるいは女性の調理作業の改善を図るためにアフリカ (Biermann et al, 1999;Zgola et al, 2007) ，中南米 (Franco et al, 2004；Curtis & Meyer, 2005Schwarzer & Silvia, 2008) ，インド (Ahmad, 2000；和田，2010) ，中国 (Jiang & Coffey, 2009;Xiaofu & Tingcun, 2009)やインドネシア (Suharta et al, 1998;Trifellner & Wahyudi, 2003)など，世界各地で家庭レベルの普及が試みられている。とりわけ，インドと中国では国内に太陽熱調理器を設計・製造・販売する企業・団体等が多く存在することもあって住民への普及が拡大し，それぞれの国で 60 万台 (和田・和田 , 2008；和田 , 2010) と 140 万台 (Xiaofu & Tingcun, 2009) (Suharta et al, 1998) (Matakiviti, 2008;Macella, 2009) 。もしも太陽熱調理器を利用できれば，赤道直下のため太陽放射は特に強く(東京の 2 倍の年平均で約 5.8 kW 時／ m 2 ／日， Fairbairn & Mario, 1999) ，燃料費の軽減はもちろんのこと，薪炭用の木材の伐採が削減され，森林の保全につながる効果 (Curtis & Meyer, 2005；Zgola et al, 2007…”

Section: ．はじめにunclassified

Trial to design and application of solar cookers for households in the Republic of Kiribati and Tuvalu

Satô¹

2014

Ningen to kankyo

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Section: ．はじめにunclassified

Trial to design and application of solar cookers for households in the Republic of Kiribati and Tuvalu

Satô¹

2014

Ningen to kankyo

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“…According to Herliyani Suharta [10], Sahoo [15], every solar oven was tested without a food load to determine its stagnation temperature and to check cooker endurance under stagnation conditions. In order to verify the results of the thermal model, a stagnation test was performed beginning at 8:00 am and ending at 6:00 pm.…”

Section: Stagnation Testmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Ahmad [5], Al Towaie [6], Amer [1], Avala [7], El Reidy [8], G Hernandez [9] also have conducted tests on solar cookers and concluded that solar ovens are environmentally friendly and cost effective devices for harnessing solar energy. Field testing has been conducted by Herliyani [10] in order to encourage the usage of solar ovens in Indonesia. [11].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Theoretical and Experimental Analysis of Double Layer Quintuple Solar Oven

Solihin

Wisnoe

Yusoff

et al. 2013

AMM

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Solar cookers or solar ovens are devices that use sunlight as their energy source. These devices are primarily used for heating purposes. A double layer quintuplet solar oven was researched; the objectives were to study performances of the solar oven in harvesting sunlight to reach the highest temperature and heat storage, and to compare theoretical models against actual experimental data. The solar oven was fabricated using glass panels and supported by a trolley for mobility. The solar oven in-field testing was set at 08:00 to 18:00 hours to ensure maximum exposure to daytime direct sunlight, thus maximum heat captured. A temperature sensor (thermocouple) was used to measure the temperature changes inside the oven. A XR440 Pocket Logger was connected to the sensor to record the measured temperature on an hourly basis. The experimental data were then collated and presented in a graphical format to visualize the trend. A numerical analysis based on theoretical modeling was done to compare with the experimental data which was affected by actual weather conditions. The experimental data showed that the maximum temperature captured inside the solar oven was 80°C. In principle, the temperature inside the solar oven will increase proportionately to the increments of the solar radiation from sunlight. This experimental study concluded that the maximum heat gained by this double layer quintuplet solar oven was 80°C or at solar irradiance value of 578.04W/m2. This experimental irradiance value when compared against the irradiance value calculated based on the theoretical model shows a variance of 8.44%. This parametric research study is worth exploring further as a research frontier in alternative sustainable energy in Malaysia. Similar research by other scholars reported that the solar oven will function effectively as a cooking device if the solar irradiance heat generated inside it is more than 800W/m2. With this finding, a further enhancement can be made to the oven design to improve the maximum heat gain.

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“…Suharta et al [16] presented the first investigation and report on the use of solar energy for residential solar cookers in Indonesia. According to their reports, the sixty-four solar ovens that were field tested in numerous locations of eastern Indonesia showed promising indications of social acceptance.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Potential of Steam Generating by The PMMA Fresnel Lens Concentrator for Indoor Solar Cooker Application

Asrori,

Udianto,

Faizal

et al. 2024

Period. Polytech. Mech. Eng.

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Solar power is an alternative energy source that can be used for cooking. It is a simple, secure, and useful way to cook food without using conventional fuels that pollute the air. Solar cookers offer various benefits to the user’s health, productivity, and income as well as to the environment. Solar energy is abundant in a tropical country like Indonesia, making it a dependable and sustainable of energy resource. The study’s goal is to analyze the potency of steam produced by a solar cooker that uses a Fresnel lens concentrator. The thermal performance of the Fresnel lens concentrator with a conical receiver on the solar cooker prototype is discussed in this research. In the construction of solar cookers, PMMA (Polymethyl-Methacrylate) Fresnel lenses, manual trackers, and conical receiver types are used. The research conducts an experimental analysis of the thermal performance of the prototype solar cooker using a Fresnel lens concentrator with a conical receiver. This empirical approach provides valuable data on the efficiency and effectiveness of the solar cooker design. The experiment result shows the cumulative average solar irradiation, the average collection of solar energy per time of Fresnel lens concentrator, and the heat utilized of steam from conical receiver are 709.09 W/m², 456.14 Watt, and 383.88 Watt, respectively. The results of this study suggest that Fresnel lens concentrators are a promising development for indoor solar cookers and therefore provide a pathway for increased utilization of solar cooking technology.

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The Solar Oven: Development and Field-Testing of User-Made Designs in Indonesia

Cited by 27 publications

References 7 publications

Trial to design and application of solar cookers for households in the Republic of Kiribati and Tuvalu

Trial to design and application of solar cookers for households in the Republic of Kiribati and Tuvalu

Theoretical and Experimental Analysis of Double Layer Quintuple Solar Oven

Potential of Steam Generating by The PMMA Fresnel Lens Concentrator for Indoor Solar Cooker Application

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