“…It should be noted that such a recognition is rooted in the understanding of the work modes of enzymes. 14,17,18 Notably, the inuence of the microenvironment on catalysis has a substantial difference with metal-support interaction, which generally modulates the catalytic performance through inducing the electronic effect, 19,20 geometric effect [21][22][23] and strong metal-support interaction 11,[24][25][26][27] of metal NPs, whereas in biological systems, enzymes, such as metalloenzymes, could catalyze chemical transformations with incredible efficiency through the elegant cooperation of metal sites and protein frameworks. [28][29][30] Specically, the binding pocket, constructed by amino acid residues around metal sites, assists in the recognition, enrichment, pre-organization and activation of substrates via non-covalent interactions, such as hydrogen bonds, p-p interactions, hydrophobic interactions and electrostatic interactions.…”