The short version of ruminative response scale: reliability, validity and its relation to psychological symptoms

Erdur-Baker, Özgür; Bugay, Aslı

doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.07.433

Cited by 56 publications

(38 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…However, no study so far has examined the psychometric properties of the RRS-short form in a clinical sample of patients with depression; previous studies mainly used nonclinical samples of undergraduate students. To what extent the reflection–brooding two-factor model can be generalized to clinically depressed groups remains an open question 19,21,22. In addition, another concern is the sex invariance of the RRS, which has not been examined.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Because measurement invariance reflects the degree to which the psychometric properties of a measure remain constant across groups, confirmation of measurement invariance across sex represents a necessary prerequisite for meaningful interpretation of mean differences between men and women 23,24. Lastly, the RRS-short form has not been cross-validated in different cultural contexts 19. To date, the RRS has not been validated in French-speaking subjects.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Psychometric properties of the Ruminative Response Scale-short form in a clinical sample of patients with major depressive disorder

Parola¹,

Zendjidjian²,

Alessandrini³

et al. 2017

PPA

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BackgroundThe Ruminative Response Scale (RRS)-short form is one of the most widely used measures of rumination, comprising ten items and two components: reflection and brooding. The aim of this study was to investigate RRS validity and reliability in a clinical sample of French patients with major depressive disorder (MDD).Subjects and methodsOutpatients with a DSM-IV-TR diagnosis of MDD were recruited from a public academic hospital in France. Depressive symptoms were evaluated by the Beck Depression Inventory, anxiety by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory – state scale, and quality of life by the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) questionnaire. Confirmatory factor analyses, item-dimension correlations, Cronbach’s α-coefficients, Rasch statistics, and external validity were tested. Differential item functioning analyses were performed for sex.ResultsA total of 109 patients participated. The final reflection–brooding two-factor model of the RRS showed a good fit (root-mean-square error of approximation 0.041, comparative fit index 0.987, standardized root-mean-square residual 0.048) after removing one item (daily diary writing). Internal item consistency and reliability were satisfactory for the two dimensions. External validity testing confirmed that RRS scores were correlated with Beck Depression Inventory, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and SF-36 scores. There was no differential item functioning across sexes.ConclusionThese results demonstrated good scale reliability and validity for assessing rumination in patients with MDD.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychometric properties of the Ruminative Response Scale-short form in a clinical sample of patients with major depressive disorder

Parola¹,

Zendjidjian²,

Alessandrini³

et al. 2017

PPA

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“…In current study there were significantly high positive correlation between short RRS and BSI scores (r = 0.59, P = 0.01). Furthermore, there was significant positive correlation between reflection subscale and BSI scores (r = 0.44, P = 0.01) and between brooding subscale and BSI scores (r = 0.52, P = 0.01) [23].…”

Section: ) Attention Control Scale (Acs)mentioning

confidence: 88%

The Role of Attentional Control and Resilience in Predicting the Rumination in Patients With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Behzadpoor

Sohrābi

Borjali

2016

Zahedan J Res Med Sci

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Background: Rumination is one of the extreme negative cognitions in patients with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). It is assumed that some cognitive problems such as attentional control can facilitate rumination and some internal capabilities such as resiliency can reduce engaging in these ruminations. Objectives: The present study investigated the relationship between rumination with attentional control and resiliency in patients with OCD. Patients and Methods: In this correlational study, 50 patients with OCD were selected through accessible purposive sampling. The data was obtained through ruminative response, Connor and Davidson resiliency, and scalability questionnaires and were analyzed using the Pearson correlation and multiple regression tests. Results:The results indicated a significant negative correlation (P = 0.001) between rumination and attentional control (r = 0.573) and resiliency (r = 0.579). Results of regression analysis indicated increased attentional control and resiliency can predict reduction of rumination (P = 0.001). Conclusions: Regarding that attentional control and resiliency are associated with rumination and can predict rumination in patients with obsession, nurturing resiliency traits and teaching techniques to improve attentional control can be effective in the control and prevention of rumination.

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“…One limitation of the present study may be that the neural biomarkers that it uncovered are not purely attributable DR. Given how closely the theoretical constructs of DR and depression severity are intertwined (Roelofs et al, 2006;Treynor et al, 2003), however, there are fundamental theoretical and statistical obstacles to establishing complete specificity of DR biomarkers in any context (Erdur-Bakera & Bugaya, 2010). Nevertheless, the majority of participants included in our replication sample were dysphoric and/or depression-remitted, thereby enabling us to infer that the replicated DR biomarkers are reproducibly observable across multiple depressive disorder subtypes and at varying levels of depression severity.…”

Section: Limitations and Generalizabilitymentioning

confidence: 99%

A Reproducible Neurobiology of Depressive Rumination

Pisner

Shumake

Beevers

et al. 2018

Preprint

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Depressive Rumination (DR), which involves a repetitive focus on one’s distress, has been linked to alterations in functional connectivity of the ‘triple-network’, consisting of Default-Mode, Salience, and Executive Control networks. A structural basis for these functional alterations that can dually explain DR’s persistence as a stable trait remains unexplored, however. Using diffusion and functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging, we investigated multimodal relationships between DR severity, white-matter microstructure, and resting-state functional connectivity in depressed adults, and then directly replicated our results in a phenotypically-matched, independent sample (total N = 78). Among the fully-replicated findings, DR severity was associated with: (a) global microstructure of the right Superior Longitudinal Fasciculus and local microstructure of distributed primary-fiber and crossing-fiber white-matter; (b) an imbalance of functional connectivity segregation and integration of the triple-network; and (c) ‘multi-layer’ associations linking these microstructural and functional connectivity biomarkers to one another. Taken together, the results provide reproducible evidence for a multi-layer, microstructural-functional network model of rumination in the depressed brain.

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The short version of ruminative response scale: reliability, validity and its relation to psychological symptoms

Cited by 56 publications

References 6 publications

Psychometric properties of the Ruminative Response Scale-short form in a clinical sample of patients with major depressive disorder

Psychometric properties of the Ruminative Response Scale-short form in a clinical sample of patients with major depressive disorder

The Role of Attentional Control and Resilience in Predicting the Rumination in Patients With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

A Reproducible Neurobiology of Depressive Rumination

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