“…Dynamics, characteristics of migrants, racial selectivity, and causes of migration were found to vary widely with distance (Tolnay et al, 2005;Biagi et al, 2011;Pendakur and Young, 2013;Niedomysl and Fransson, 2014) and most studies report that distance is negatively correlated to the size of migration (i.e. Greenwood, 1997;Hipp and Boessen, 2016). Furthermore, while long-distance moves are usually motivated by economic opportunities, short-distance moves are more correlated with improvements in quality of life (Ravenstein, 1885(Ravenstein, , 1889Niedomysl, 2011).…”