The Science of Anterior Teeth Selection for a Completely Edentulous Patient: A Literature Review

Kumar, Mohit; Ahila, S.; Devi, Sanjana

doi:10.1007/s13191-011-0058-9

Cited by 24 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 27 publications

(24 reference statements)

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“…The observation regarding the combined mesiodistal width of maxillary anterior teeth in this present study in the males was slightly higher than in females though it was not statistically significant and is comparable to some previous studies. [19202126] The above concordance in the majority of the study confirms that the dimensions of body parts in males are higher than in females. [202122] There was a strong correlation between the ratio of circumference of head and mesiodistal width of the six anterior teeth which was statistically significant which is in accordance with the study by Rahamatulla et al .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 65%

Evaluation of the role of skull anthropometry for complete denture teeth selection: A cross-sectional study

Banerjee

Chahande

Radke

et al. 2018

J Indian Prosthodont Soc

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Within the limitations of this study, the results suggest that head circumference divided by 10 can be used to select a teeth set with the resulting value as the combined mesiodistal width of six anterior teeth. This can be used as a starting point for determining the width of the anterior maxillary teeth for edentulous patients, which can be further confirmed with the esthetic appearance and with other facial measurements.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 65%

Evaluation of the role of skull anthropometry for complete denture teeth selection: A cross-sectional study

Banerjee

Chahande

Radke

et al. 2018

J Indian Prosthodont Soc

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“…Frontal view photographs were taken with a digital camera (Canon EOS 1100D; Canon Inc.; Japan) mounted on a tripod at a constant distance from subjects. The participant's esthetics were assessed using the following criteria [22]: (1) parallelism between the interpupillary line and incisal edge of the maxillary central incisors (parallel, nonparallel), (2) coincidence between the facial and dental midlines (coincidence, noncoincidence), (3) proportion between the maxillary central incisor width and the bizygomatic width = 1:16 (± 10%), (4) proportion between the total maxillary anterior teeth width and the bizygomatic width = 1:3 (± 10%), and (5) proportion of the width of the maxillary central incisor to the lateral incisor to the canine (golden proportion) = 1.618:1:0.618 (± 10%). Each denture esthetic criterion was considered as acceptable (0) when the interpupillary line and incisal edge of the maxillary central incisors were parallel, the facial and dental midlines were coincident, or the three facial-dental proportions met the criteria or within ± 10% error.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impacts of Denture Retention and Stability on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life, General Health, and Happiness in Elderly Thais

Limpuangthip

Somkotra

Arksornnukit

2019

Current Gerontology and Geriatrics Research

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Purpose. This study investigated denture and patient related factors associated with oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of complete denture wearers and their association with general health and happiness. Methods. This retrospective cohort study comprised 130 participants with complete edentulism, with maxillary and mandibular complete dentures treated at Chulalongkorn University Dental School during 2010-2017. The primary outcome was the presence of overall and domain-specific Oral Impacts on Daily Performances (OIDP). Secondary outcomes were diagnosed and perceived general health, and happiness. Denture retention and stability were classified as acceptable or unacceptable following the CU-modified Kapur criteria. Five esthetic-assessment criteria of the harmonization and proportions between facial and dental anatomical landmarks were measured from patient’s photographs. Age, sex, previous complete denture experience, and denture age were recorded. The associations between each variable and oral impacts were analyzed using bivariate logistic regression, and the factors with p < 0.25 were further adjusted using multivariable analysis. Associations between oral impact scores and general health and happiness were assessed using Spearman’s rank correlation. Results. The most frequent oral impacts were on physical domain, while social domain was the least affected. Denture retention/stability was significantly associated with both overall and specific domains of oral impact. Happiness was found to be strongly correlated with perceived general health, but marginally with oral impact scores. Conclusions. Unacceptable complete denture retention and stability are substantial risk factors for impaired OHRQoL in complete edentulism. Maintaining optimal denture retention and stability in denture wearers is essential for good oral health and well-being with the goal of enhancing happiness.

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“…Bentuk lengkung rahang secara umum diklasifikasikan menjadi bentuk square, tapering, dan ovoid. 12 Bentuk lengkung rahang ditentukan dari titik pengukuran LA (lebar anterior), LP (lebar posterior), PC (titik panjang kaninus), PT (titik panjang total). Bentuk wajah ditentukan dengan melihat hubungan tiga titik pada setiap sisi wajah.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

<p>Hubungan bentuk lengkung rahang dan wajah berdasarkan jenis kelamin pada pasien edentulus penuh di RSGM USU</p><p>Relationship of jaw arch and face shape based on sex in fully edentulous patients at North Sumatra University Dental Hospital</p>

Sipayung

Nasution

2019

J Ked Gi Unpad

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Pendahuluan: Edentulus merupakan keadaan hilangnya seluruh gigi permanen pada rahang atas dan rahang bawah di dalam rongga mulut. Kehilangan seluruh gigi menyebabkan resorpsi pada tulang alveolar. Resorpsi yang terjadi mengakibatkan perubahan pada bentuk lengkung rahang yang dapat menyebabkan perbedaan bentuk lengkung rahang atas dan bawah. Perbedaan ini dapat disebabkan oleh adanya perbedaan arah dan besar resorpsi pada rahang atas dan rahang bawah. Pada umumnya bentuk lengkung rahang berkaitan dengan bentuk wajah. Bentuk lengkung rahang dan wajah dibagi menjadi tiga yaitu, square, ovoid, dan tapering. Perbedaan bentuk lengkung rahang dan wajah dapat menyebabkan masalah dalam pemilihan bentuk anasir gigi tiruan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui distribusi bentuk lengkung rahang atas, rahang bawah, dan bentuk wajah, dan hubungan bentuk lengkung rahang dan wajah berdasarkan jenis kelamin pada pasien edentulus penuh. Metode: Rancangan penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan menggunakan metode cross sectional dengan sampel penelitian pasien edentulus penuh dan model studi pasien edentulus penuh yang masih utuh pada rahang atas dan rahang bawah di RSGM USU sebanyak 40 orang. Setiap pasien dilakukan foto frontal wajah dan setiap model dilakukan pengukuran pada titik yang telah ditentukan dengan menggunakan kaliper digital, kemudian hasil yang didapat dianalisis dengan uji chi-square. Hasil: Pada jenis kelamin laki-laki distribusi bentuk lengkung rahang atas lebih banyak berbentuk square dan rahang bawah lebih banyak berbentuk ovoid, pada jenis kelamin perempuan distribusi bentuk lengkung rahang atas dan bawah lebih banyak berbentuk ovoid. Distribusi bentuk wajah pada jenis kelamin laki-laki lebih banyak berbentuk tapering dan pada jenis kelamin perempuan lebih banyak berbentuk ovoid. Pada hasil penelitian ini bentuk lengkung rahang atas memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan bentuk wajah. Simpulan: Tidak ada hubungan antara bentuk lengkung rahang bawah dan wajah pada jenis kelamin laki-laki dan perempuan, sehingga berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini bentuk lengkung rahang atas dan wajah dapat dijadikan panduan dalam pemilihan bentuk anasir gigi tiruan penuh untuk memenuhi faktor estetis pada pasien.Kata kunci : Edentulus, resorpsi, lengkung rahang, wajah, gigi tiruan penuh ABSTRACTIntroduction: Edentulous is the condition of the loss of all permanent teeth in the upper jaw and lower jaw in the oral cavity. Loss of all teeth causes resorption of the alveolar bone. The resorption that occurs results in changes in the shape of the jaw arch which can cause differences in the shape of the upper and lower jaw arches. This difference can be caused by differences in direction and extent of resorption in the maxilla and mandible. In general, the shape of the jaw is related to the shape of the face. The shape of the arch of the jaw and face is divided into three, namely, square, ovoid, and tapering. The difference in the shape of the arch of the jaw and the face can cause problems in the selection of the shape of the denture. This study was aimed to determine the distribution of the shape of the maxillary arch, lower jaw and face shape, and the relationship of the shape of the jaw arch and face based on sex in fully edentulous patients. Methods: The design of this study was analytic descriptive using a cross-sectional method with research samples of full Edentulous patients and full Edentulous patient study models that were still intact in the maxilla and mandible at North Sumatra Unversity Dental Hospital as many as 40 people. Each patient had a frontal photo of the face, and each model was measured at a predetermined point using a digital calliper, then the results obtained were analysed by chi-square test. Results: In the male, the distribution of the shape of the maxillary arch was more square in shape, and the lower jaw was more ovoid in shape, in the female the distribution of the upper and lower jaw arch was more ovoid in shape. The distribution of facial shapes in the male gender is more in the form of tapering and the female gender more in the form of ovoid. In this study the shape of the maxillary arch has a significant relationship with the shape of the face. Conclusion: There is no relationship between the shape of the lower arch and face in the male and female gender, so based on the results of this study the shape of the maxillary arch and face can be used as a guide in the selection of the full denture shape to meet the aesthetic factors in patients.Keywords: Edentulous, resorption, jaw arch, face, complete denture

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The Science of Anterior Teeth Selection for a Completely Edentulous Patient: A Literature Review

Cited by 24 publications

References 27 publications

Evaluation of the role of skull anthropometry for complete denture teeth selection: A cross-sectional study

Evaluation of the role of skull anthropometry for complete denture teeth selection: A cross-sectional study

Impacts of Denture Retention and Stability on Oral Health-Related Quality of Life, General Health, and Happiness in Elderly Thais

<p>Hubungan bentuk lengkung rahang dan wajah berdasarkan jenis kelamin pada pasien edentulus penuh di RSGM USU</p><p>Relationship of jaw arch and face shape based on sex in fully edentulous patients at North Sumatra University Dental Hospital</p>

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