2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2019.03.049
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The roles of metal-organic frameworks in modulating water permeability of graphene oxide-based carbon membranes

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Cited by 54 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…S7B). The increase in d-spacing is not in accordance to the ionic radius of La 3+ (~1.16 Å) (43) because GO nanosheets are flexible, and the interlayer spacing tends to constrict back at regions without La 3+ intercalation, leaving only a slightly enlarged d-spacing (44). In the wet state, the SFGO-La 3+ membrane swelled to various extents, depending on the solvents used (Fig.…”
Section: Membrane Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…S7B). The increase in d-spacing is not in accordance to the ionic radius of La 3+ (~1.16 Å) (43) because GO nanosheets are flexible, and the interlayer spacing tends to constrict back at regions without La 3+ intercalation, leaving only a slightly enlarged d-spacing (44). In the wet state, the SFGO-La 3+ membrane swelled to various extents, depending on the solvents used (Fig.…”
Section: Membrane Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Afterwards, with the decrease of moisture in films, free H + ions decreased and recombined with the negative functional groups immobilized on GO (such as COO–) [ 24 ] . Since the tortuous path produced by the layered stacked structure of GO makes the penetration of water molecules in the layer spacing direction [ 42,43 ] more difficult than the transport between layers, dehumidification becomes difficult and free ions cannot quickly combine with the negative functional groups. In this process, the potential difference between two sides of electrolyte gel still exists to promote the directional movement of ions in electrolyte (Figure 4h).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[219] To effectively study nanochannel wettability, the past studies can be divided into 1D nanochannels, [220,221] 2D nanochannels, [219,222] and 3D nanochannels. [217,223] Due to the significant advances in the integration of 1D, 2D, and 3D nano channels, understanding and tuning the wettability properties of the nanochannel systems are found to be useful in many fields of application including catalysis, [224] chemical reac tions, [225] smart devices with stimuli responsiveness, [226] and directional transportation of liquids/gases, and batteries. [217] Vanadium flow batteries (VFBs), as a renewable energy source, have attracted much attention.…”
Section: Wettability-based Selectivitymentioning
confidence: 99%