Zinc (Zn) is the second most abundant transition element after iron in living organisms and is categorized as an essential micronutrient to plants. It takes part in various cellular and physiological functions of plants and exerts a positive role in growth, development and yield. Zn serves structural, catalytic and regulatory roles in enormous numbers of proteins and enzymes. Hence, it is important to get the knowledge and understanding about the dynamics and biochemistry of Zn in soil, its uptake, transport and response of plants to Zn deficiency and in achieving the sustainable solutions for the same in plants. Zn deficiency seems to be an extensive and common problem in crops worldwide, resulting in severe losses in yield affecting nutritional quality. Bearing in mind the current state, an attempt has been made to further dissect the uptake, transport, assimilation, role, deficiency, toxicity symptoms of Zn and economic losses triggered in plants.