“…Despite the prevailing view that institutional distance consistently increases the complexity of managing an MNE and the difficulty of gaining legitimacy in a foreign market (Kostova and Zaheer, 1999;Xu and Shenkar, 2002), scholars are increasingly recognizing potential positive effects as well as asymmetry of institutional distance. A stream of research based on these assumptions has examined the effects of institutional distance on foreign direct investment (FDI) flows (Aleksynska and Havrylchyk, 2013), international location choices (Hern andez et al, 2018), foreign entry mode (Hern andez and Nieto, 2015;Konara and Shirodkar, 2017;Mueller et al, 2017;Trąpczy nski et al, 2020) and foreign affiliate's performance (Konara and Shirodkar, 2018;Trąpczy nski and Banalieva, 2016). The extent of resource commitment has far-reaching impact for firms expanding into a foreign market (Dikova and Brouthers, 2016); therefore, the focus of this study is on the ownership implications of institutional distance in international acquisitions.…”