The risk factors for gestational diabetes mellitus: A retrospective study

Lin, Pei-Chao; Hung, Chich‐Hsiu; Chan, Te-Fu; Lin, Kuan‐Chia; Hsu, Yu Feng; Tzeng, Ya‐Ling

doi:10.1016/j.midw.2016.09.008

Cited by 44 publications

(29 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…In these studies, the RR and OR were adjusted for maternal age, race/ethnicity, history of spontaneous abortion, education, family history of diabetes, place of residence, parity, smoking status, income, trimester of pregnancy, prepregnancy BMI, history of oligomenorrhea, and hypertension . After the adjustment of these GDM risk factors, the risk of GDM was found to be directly and significantly related to BMI, as similar to the results of the present meta‐analysis and the three other studies, which reported BMA as a continuous variable.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 84%

The effect of prepregnancy body mass index on the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and dose‐response meta‐analysis

et al. 2018

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This study was conducted to investigate the effect of the prepregnancy BMI on the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Five electronic databases, including PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, were searched for literature published until 1 January 2018. The two-stage, random effect meta-analysis was performed to compare the dose-response relationship between BMI and GDM.As well as studies with categorized BMI, studies that treat BMI as a continuous variable were analysed. A total of 33 observational studies with an overall sample size of 962 966 women and 42 211 patients with GDM were included in analysis. The pooled estimate of GDM risk in the underweight, overweight, and obese pregnant women was 0.68, 2.01, and 3.98 using the adjusted OR and 0.34, 1.52, and 2.24 using the adjusted RR. The GDM risk increased 4% per unit of increase in BMI with both the crude and adjusted OR/RR models. Also, the risk of GDM increased 19% with the crude model and 14% with the adjusted model. The existence of dose-response relationship between the pre-pregnancy BMI and GDM can strengthen the scientific background for vigorous public health interventions for the control of pre-pregnancy BMI as well as the weight gain during pregnancy.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 84%

The effect of prepregnancy body mass index on the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and dose‐response meta‐analysis

et al. 2018

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“…Maternal education was inversely associated with diabetes risk in women with GDM in the present study. It has been previously established that a low level of maternal education is associated with GDM [25]. The present study expands the association between GDM and socio-economic status to show that a low education level is associated with postpartum diabetes in women with GDM.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 69%

Diabetes risk in women with gestational diabetes mellitus and a history of polycystic ovary syndrome: a retrospective cohort study

et al. 2017

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In women with gestational diabetes, polycystic ovary syndrome confers additional risk for incident diabetes postpartum. In women without gestational diabetes, an association between PCOS and incident diabetes was not observed. Given the already elevated risk of diabetes in women with a history of gestational diabetes, a history of both polycystic ovary syndrome and gestational diabetes signal a critical need for diabetes surveillance and prevention.

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“…Some studies have shown that pregnant women with GDM have a higher degree of BMI, inflammatory response, and IR than healthy pregnant women, and identified these parameters as risk factors for GDM. [31][32][33] Therefore, in the present study, we further analyzed whether plasma microRNA-16-5p, -17-5p and 20a-5p were correlated with these factors in GDM women. We found that microRNA-16-5p, 17-5p and -20a-5p were positively correlated with IR.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Plasma microRNA‐16‐5p, ‐17‐5p and ‐20a‐5p: Novel diagnostic biomarkers for gestational diabetes mellitus

Cao¹,

Jia

Xing³

et al. 2017

J of Obstet and Gynaecol

127

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The risk factors for gestational diabetes mellitus: A retrospective study

Cited by 44 publications

References 28 publications

The effect of prepregnancy body mass index on the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and dose‐response meta‐analysis

The effect of prepregnancy body mass index on the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and dose‐response meta‐analysis

Diabetes risk in women with gestational diabetes mellitus and a history of polycystic ovary syndrome: a retrospective cohort study

Plasma microRNA‐16‐5p, ‐17‐5p and ‐20a‐5p: Novel diagnostic biomarkers for gestational diabetes mellitus

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