The Right to Health: COVID-19 Pandemic and the Opportunity to Transform Mental Health Inequalities in Indonesia

Anindyajati, Gina; Mardiasmo, Diashati; Sekarasih, Laras; Susilaradeya, Damar; Takwin, Bagus; Pelupessy, Dicky; Diatri, Hervita

doi:10.3389/fpubh.2022.844656

Cited by 7 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…Particularly an increased incidence of mental disorders, especially depression, was also observed in Indonesia. 29 Our study demonstrated a trend of increased prevalence during the second wave of COVID-19 compared with the first wave of COVID-19. The second wave of COVID-19 in Indonesia is caused by the delta variant of the SARS-CoV-2, which caused more severe manifestations than the first wave (alpha variant).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 46%

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COVID-19 Pandemic is Associated With Increased Prevalence of GERD and Decreased GERD-related Quality of Life

Fauzi,

Simadibrata,

Friska

et al. 2023

Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology

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Introduction: The prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is expected to increase during the pandemic due to unexpected, sudden lifestyle changes such as decreased physical activity and worsening mental conditions. Here, we aim to explore the difference in the prevalence of GERD and GERD-related quality of life (QoL) in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic compared with before the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Retrospective analysis of the Indonesian GERD Questionnaire study, a cross-sectional study utilizing an online form of the GERD Questionnaire, was done to compare the prevalence of GERD between March 2, 2018 to March 1, 2020 (prepandemic group) and March 2, 2020 to March 1, 2022 (pandemic group). The prevalence odds ratios between the 2 groups were calculated using χ2. Results: A total of 9800 participants were included in the analysis; 1807 and 7993 were allocated to the pandemic and prepandemic groups, respectively. The prevalence of GERD in the pandemic and prepandemic groups were 67.9% and 61.8%, respectively (prevalence odds ratio: 1.31; 95% CI: 1.17-1.46). Conclusion: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the prevalence of GERD, heartburn, and those who reported impaired GERD-related quality of life increased. Regurgitation was the most common symptom reported by participants.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 46%

“…Moreover, another study implied that anxiety and stress could induce several gastrointestinal symptoms associated with heartburn, 15 particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic. Particularly an increased incidence of mental disorders, especially depression, was also observed in Indonesia 29 …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 95%

COVID-19 Pandemic is Associated With Increased Prevalence of GERD and Decreased GERD-related Quality of Life

Fauzi,

Simadibrata,

Friska

et al. 2023

Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology

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“…In addition, a crucial aspect of Indonesia’s fight against COVID-19 is how infection prevention and control measures are implemented in hospitals to safeguard the health and wellbeing of healthcare workers. Interestingly, Indonesia, as a diverse archipelagic nation with a large population, faced distinctive challenges in managing the transmission of the virus within healthcare facilities ( 14 , 15 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

COVID-19 infection prevention and control for hospital workers in Indonesia

Modjo,

Lestari,

Tanjung

et al. 2024

Front. Public Health

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IntroductionThe outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 in 2019 led to a global pandemic, posing unprecedented challenges to healthcare systems, particularly in hospitals.PurposeThis study explores the intricacies of strategies employed for preventing and controlling COVID-19 in Indonesian hospitals, with a particular focus on the protocols, challenges, and solutions faced by healthcare professionals.MethodsUsing a cross-sectional analysis, we examined 27 hospitals and uncovered disparities in their preparedness levels. During our investigation, we observed the robust implementation of infection prevention measures, which encompassed stringent protocols, adequate ventilation, and proper use of personal protective equipment. However, shortcomings were identified in areas such as surveillance, mental health support, and patient management.DiscussionThis study underscores the importance of addressing these gaps, suggesting tailored interventions, and continuous training for healthcare staff. Effective leadership, positive team dynamics, and adherence to comprehensive policies emerge as pivotal factors. Hospitals should strengthen weak areas, ensure the ethical execution of emergency protocols, and integrate technology for tracking and improving standard operating procedures. By enhancing the knowledge and skills of healthcare workers and maintaining strong management practices, hospitals can optimize their efforts in COVID-19 prevention and control, thereby safeguarding the wellbeing of professionals, patients, and communities.

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“…Healthcare workers also experienced higher rates of mental distress. For example, a study conducted in Indonesia in 2020 found that 83% of healthcare workers suffered from moderate-severe burnout syndrome during the pandemic, and approximately 40% had moderate-severe loss of empathy, which was twice the pre-pandemic rate [ 19 ]. Individuals with pre-existing mental, neurological and substance use conditions were also at higher risk, including due to the partial or complete disruption of mental health services during the pandemic [ 20 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Advancing equitable access to digital mental health in the Asia-Pacific region in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond: A modified Delphi consensus study

Murphy,

Saker,

Ananyo Chakraborty

et al. 2024

PLOS Glob Public Health

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The COVID-19 pandemic had an unprecedented impact on global mental health and well-being, including across the Asia-Pacific. Efforts to mitigate virus spread led to far-reaching disruption in the delivery of health and social services. In response, there was a rapid shift to the use of digital mental health (DMH) approaches. Though these technologies helped to improve access to care for many, there was also substantial risk of access barriers leading to increased inequities in access to mental health care, particularly among at-risk and equity-deserving populations. The objective of this study was to conduct a needs assessment and identify priorities related to equitable DMH access among at-risk and equity-deserving populations in the Asia Pacific region during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. The study consisted of a modified Delphi consensus methodology including two rounds of online surveys and online consultations with stakeholders from across the region. Study participants included policy makers, clinicians and service providers, and people with lived experience of mental health conditions. Results demonstrate that vulnerabilities to negative mental health impacts and access barriers were compounded during the pandemic. Access barriers included a lack of linguistically and culturally appropriate DMH options, low mental health literacy and poor access to technological infrastructure and devices, low levels of awareness and trust of DMH options, and lack of policies and guidelines to support effective and equitable delivery of DMH. Recommendations to improve equitable access include ensuring that diverse people with lived experience are engaged in research, co-design and policy development, the development and implementation of evidence-based and equity-informed guidelines and frameworks, clear communication about DMH evidence and availability, and the integration of DMH into broader health systems. Study results can inform the development and implementation of equitable DMH as its use becomes more widespread across health systems.

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The Right to Health: COVID-19 Pandemic and the Opportunity to Transform Mental Health Inequalities in Indonesia

Cited by 7 publications

References 21 publications

COVID-19 Pandemic is Associated With Increased Prevalence of GERD and Decreased GERD-related Quality of Life

COVID-19 Pandemic is Associated With Increased Prevalence of GERD and Decreased GERD-related Quality of Life

COVID-19 infection prevention and control for hospital workers in Indonesia

Advancing equitable access to digital mental health in the Asia-Pacific region in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond: A modified Delphi consensus study

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