The response of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) growth and yield to gibberelline concentration and the interval of NASA liquid organic fertilizer

Oktaviani, Zurlaily; Hayati, Mardhiah; Kesumawati, Elly

doi:10.1088/1755-1315/425/1/012071

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…The optimum planting distance will affect plant growth, because there is competition in the use of nutrients, but if nutrients are available sufficiently, plants do not lack nutrients even though there is competition because each plant gets adequate nutrient intake for its growth. As stated by Oktaviani et al, (2020), that plants that grow in optimum populations will be able to grow well as long as nutrients are available sufficiently. Furthermore, Khrisnamoorthy, (1981), suggests that crop production will increase at a certain population increase.…”

Section: Weight Of Dry Tubers Per Plotmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of The Combination of Bioslurry and Spacing on The Growth and Yield of Shallots (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Varieties of Bima Brebes

Suciaty,

Faqih,

Retno Wati

et al. 2023

Injurity

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The study aims to find out: (1) The effect of the combination of bioslurry and spacing of shallots (Allium Ascalonicum L.) (2) The effect of the combination of bioslurry concentration and the best planting distance on the ha sil of onion plants (Allium Ascalonicum L.). (3) Correlation between growth components and yield of onion plants (Allium Ascalonicum L.). The research was conducted in Karangwangun Village, Babakan District, Cirebon Regency - West Java. The research was conducted from August to December 2022. The experimental method used is using the experimental method with Group Random Design (RAK), the treatment consists of two factors that are repeated 3 times. The first factor is bioslurry with concentrate of 5% or 50 ml/lt, 10% or 100 ml/lt, 15% or 150 ml/lt. While the second factor is the planting distance which consists of three levels, namely planting distances of 20 cm x 10 cm, 20 cm x 15 cm, 20 cm x 20 cm. The main observation data were processed using statistical tests, fingerprint analysis, and further test analysis of the Scott-Knott group. To determine the correlation between treatment and the components of rice growth and yield, the correlation used is with the Product Moment correlation coefficient. The experimental results showed: (1) The combination of Bioslurry and planting distance affected the number of saplings, root volume, plant growth rate aged 15 HST-25 HST, tuber diameter, fresh tuber weight per clump, dry tuber weight per clump, and dry tuber weight per plot, (2) The highest dry tuber weight per plot of 3.74 kg per plot or equivalent to 9.972 tons / ha (land efficiency 80%) was obtained in the combination of E treatment (bioslurry 50 ml / liter and planting distance 20cm x 15cm), and (3) There was a marked correlation between the number of leaves at 25 HST and 35 HST and the number of saplings in all observation periods with dry tuber weights per plot

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Section: Weight Of Dry Tubers Per Plotmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of The Combination of Bioslurry and Spacing on The Growth and Yield of Shallots (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Varieties of Bima Brebes

Suciaty,

Faqih,

Retno Wati

et al. 2023

Injurity

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“…This is because at the time of flowering the flowering clumps have higher endogenous gibberellins (Table 2). Oktaviani et al (2020) stated that gibberellins are able to increase the yield of shallot bulbs. Gibberellins are able to increase cell size and the number of cells that cause cell division, increase the size and number of cells which ultimately increases the yield of shallots (Amiri et al 2017).…”

Section: Number Of Bulbmentioning

confidence: 99%

Detection of Flowering Ability on Several Bulbs Shallot Sources by using Hd3a and Endogenous GA3 Analysis

Triharyanto

Purnomo

Yunus

et al. 2020

IJARe

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Background: Problems shallot cultivation in tropical regions such as Indonesia, is low productivity. Planting material is one of the causes of low productivity. The planting material used is a bulb that has been used continuously. It is makes planting material susceptible to infectious diseases and viruses. Efforts can be made to reducing the attack of virus infections in the planting material of the bulbs is by using seeds. However, seed production in Indonesia is still low due to the difficulty of flowering and low viability of seeds. The aim of this research was to detect flowering ability from the source of bulbs flowering and non-flowering clumps using Hd3a primers and endogenous GA3, also the effect of age of bulbs to flowering of shallot. Methods: The study used a complete randomized block design. The treatment consisted of two factors with three replications. The first factor was source of bulbs flowering and non-flowering clumps. The second factor was age bulbs which consists of three levels, namely the 60, 80 and 90 days age bulbs. The contents of gibberellins was analyzed using HPLC analysis. Molecular analysis to determine the potential of flowering genes used SSR primer (Hd3a). Result: Hd3a primer can be used as a marker of flowering shallot. Source of bulbs flowering and non-flowering clumps have the same flowering potential gene. The percentage of flowering in flowering clumps was higher than non-flowering clumps and correlates with endogenous gibberellins content. The age of bulbs indicates that older bulbs gave a higher percentage of flowering.

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“…Combining chemical fertilizers with organic fertilizers is one of the effective fertilization efforts to increase crop yields and soil quality [15]. Several studies have been carried out that liquid organic fertilizer can support the growth and production of shallots [16][17][18][19][20]. Liquid organic fertilizer coconut husk waste dose of 1000 L ha -1 can increase plant height, number of leaves per plant, number of tillers, and yield of shallot bulbs [21].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Yield Potential of Shallots Bulbil Planting Materials with Liquid Organic Fertilizer Treatment out of Season

Triharyanto¹,

Pujiasmanto²,

Setyaningrum³

2022

IJDNE

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The main problem with shallots in Indonesia is planting material. The use of consumption tubers as planting material is very high. Efforts are needed to replace consumption tuber planting material with other planting materials such as aerial tubers. This study examines the potential yield of aerial tuber planting material and consumption tuber with fertilization treatment. The study used a Completely Randomized Block Design with a split-plot pattern with two factors, namely: fertilizer (as the main plot) with two levels, namely: with liquid and chemical fertilizer. Types of planting material (as a subplot) with three levels, namely aerial tubers, large consumption tubers (1.93-2.05 cm) and small consumption tubers (1.04-1.29 cm). Repeat three times. Liquid organic fertilizer can be used to improve the chemical quality of the soil. The combination of bulbils planting material with chemical fertilizer resulted in the highest fresh weight of bulbs per plot and dry weight of bulbs per plot, namely 394.67 grams and 338.67 grams, respectively. However, the highest number of bulbs planted in the treatment of large consumption bulbs was 7 bulbs. The diameter of bulbs produced from bulbils planting material and bulb consumption was the same. Shallot bulbs have potential as planting material.

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The response of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) growth and yield to gibberelline concentration and the interval of NASA liquid organic fertilizer

Cited by 3 publications

References 5 publications

The Effect of The Combination of Bioslurry and Spacing on The Growth and Yield of Shallots (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Varieties of Bima Brebes

The Effect of The Combination of Bioslurry and Spacing on The Growth and Yield of Shallots (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Varieties of Bima Brebes

Detection of Flowering Ability on Several Bulbs Shallot Sources by using Hd3a and Endogenous GA3 Analysis

Yield Potential of Shallots Bulbil Planting Materials with Liquid Organic Fertilizer Treatment out of Season

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