2013
DOI: 10.1155/2013/694029
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The Removal of Phenol and Its Derivatives from Aqueous Solutions by Adsorption on Petroleum Asphaltene

Abstract: This research describes the adsorption of phenol and o-substituted phenols and xylenol isomers on petroleum asphaltenes from aqueous solution. The results revealed that the adsorption equilibrium data were best fitted with the generalized and Freundlich isotherms. For o-substituted phenols, it was found that electron-withdrawing groups increase the adsorption capacity. The uptake of these phenols decreases in the order: o-nitrophenol > o-chlorophenol > o-aminophenol > o-cresol > phenol, while the adsorption of… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 36 publications
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“…According to this model, an increase in the concentration of metal particles in the liquid phase leads to a higher concentration of ionic particles being adsorbed onto the surface of the solid substance (polymer) [ 64 ]. The model also suggests that the adsorption energy decreases exponentially as the adsorption centers of the adsorbent reach their maximum capacity [ 65 ]. This relationship can be described by the following linearized Equation (4): where K f is the constant that relates to the sorption capacity of the adsorbent (the interpolymer system) for the species, and n is the constant that relates to the sorption intensity (the effect of lutetium concentration).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…According to this model, an increase in the concentration of metal particles in the liquid phase leads to a higher concentration of ionic particles being adsorbed onto the surface of the solid substance (polymer) [ 64 ]. The model also suggests that the adsorption energy decreases exponentially as the adsorption centers of the adsorbent reach their maximum capacity [ 65 ]. This relationship can be described by the following linearized Equation (4): where K f is the constant that relates to the sorption capacity of the adsorbent (the interpolymer system) for the species, and n is the constant that relates to the sorption intensity (the effect of lutetium concentration).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to this model, an increase in the concentration of metal particles in the liquid phase leads to a higher concentration of ionic particles being adsorbed onto the surface of the solid substance (polymer) [64]. The model also suggests that the adsorption energy decreases exponentially as the adsorption centers of the adsorbent reach their maximum capacity [65]. This relationship can be described by the following linearized Equation (4):…”
Section: Freundlich Adsorption Isotherm Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%