“…As a result, the key attendance motivators identified by many researchers include the following: total cost of attending a conference (Nolan, 2020b; Ramirez et al , 2013; Zhang et al , 2007), type of organizers (Jago and Deery, 2005; Kim and Malek, 2017; Lee et al , 2009), publishing opportunities as part of academic career and personal development (Aduku et al , 2017; Drott, 1995; Thelwall, 2020), the reputation of the conference (Tanford et al , 2012; Von Solms and Von Solms, 2016), location of the conference (Nolan, 2020b; Rowe, 2018) and size of the conference (Cassar et al , 2020; Ioannidis, 2012; Ponette-González and Byrnes, 2011; Rowe, 2019; Severt et al , 2007).…”