“…Although evidence-based preventive public health services such as smoking cessation and weight management delivered through community pharmacies have been found to improve health outcomes (Thomson et al, 2019), further standardised and consistent training may be required for pharmacists to increase effectiveness of services and impact upstream indicators such as health inequity and appropriate access to care (Wenger et al, 2016;Agomo et al, 2018;Thomson et al, 2019). Furthermore, the incorporation of public health concepts, skills and practice-based learning into pharmacy curricula and ongoing professional development has been recommended (Nemire et al, 2010;Eades, Ferguson, & O'Carroll, 2011;Palombi, Kading, & Hayes, 2013;Addo-Atuah, 2014;Strand, Davidson, & Schulze, 2017;Agomo et al, 2018).…”