2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.08.040
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The pineal complex of Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis): Anatomical, histological and immunohistochemical study

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Cited by 16 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…The lower thickness of the upper parenchyma could also facilitate a better transmission of the light through the organ to reach photoreceptors from the ventral wall. In contrast, the pineal organ of sole, which inhabits in similar geographical areas but in benthic environments, exhibits a long pineal stalk and a highly convoluted pineal vesicle with a thick and hypertrophied parenchyma (Confente et al, 2008). It is interesting that the organisation of the pineal organ of a complexly organised teleost as the sea bass resembles much more the pineal organ of an agnathan as the sea lamprey, Petromyzon marinus (Cole and Youson, 1982;Pombal et al, 1999;Melé ndezFerro et al, 2002) than that of sole, reinforcing that environmental photic niches rather than phylogenetic relationships are conditioning pineal characteristics.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
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“…The lower thickness of the upper parenchyma could also facilitate a better transmission of the light through the organ to reach photoreceptors from the ventral wall. In contrast, the pineal organ of sole, which inhabits in similar geographical areas but in benthic environments, exhibits a long pineal stalk and a highly convoluted pineal vesicle with a thick and hypertrophied parenchyma (Confente et al, 2008). It is interesting that the organisation of the pineal organ of a complexly organised teleost as the sea bass resembles much more the pineal organ of an agnathan as the sea lamprey, Petromyzon marinus (Cole and Youson, 1982;Pombal et al, 1999;Melé ndezFerro et al, 2002) than that of sole, reinforcing that environmental photic niches rather than phylogenetic relationships are conditioning pineal characteristics.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…The anatomical characteristics described in the present study seem to facilitate the maximal incidence of light into the underlying small-sized pineal vesicle and could reflect an adaptation to better catching the light stimuli and increase light sensitivity in the sea bass. The pineal organ of sea bass exhibits a narrow and short pineal stalk and a small-sized pineal vesicle when compared with other fish species such as the pike (Falcó n, 1979), the major Indian carp (Dey et al, 2003) and the sole (Confente et al, 2008). This vesicle displays a thickened ventral wall that concentrates most photoreceptors and a thin dorsal wall in which the number of pinealocytes is markedly reduced.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…In addition, this species is very sensitive to artificial light at night, as a 1 hour light pulse of approximately 1 lux reduced melatonin titres to daytime values . Furthermore, the Senegal sole pineal is hypertrophied and shows a marked asymmetry in its position, reflecting an adaptation to the demersal life of this flatfish (Confente et al, 2008). This high sensitivity of Senegal sole to light can be useful for the detection of moonlight, possibly enabling synchronization to the lunar light cycle.…”
Section: Accepted M Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 99%