The Pattern of Settlement Distribution in Disaster Prone Areas of Semarang City

N, Chindy Dhia Tsabit; Pigawati, Bitta

doi:10.15294/jtsp.v23i2.30292

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 10 publications

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“…In addition to meeting the physical construction standards for housing, it is also necessary to meet the infrastructure supporting activities in housing, such as the availability of facilities and accessibility for environmental security, sewerage, road facilities, electricity networks, telephone networks, and others (Komarudin, 1997). In the condition that infrastructure facilities not fulfilled, slum areas will emerge, and those areas that usually not planned as housing or settlement areas, including waterfront areas, riverbanks, disaster-prone areas, and or railroad boundaries.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Environmental Characteristics of Slum Settlements in Batang Arau Village of Padang City

Aziz

Noer

Risna

2019

indones. j. env. man. sus.

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In order to comprehend the problems of slums comprehensively, knowledge of the environmental characteristics of slums is needed based on the classification of aspects of facilities, infrastructure, social, economic, and disaster (hazard). This study aims to understand the characteristics of the environment in the form of infrastructure, social, economic, and slum disasters in the Batang Arau Village, Padang City. Primary data were obtained through field observations and interviews with 80 informants, while secondary data obtained from related documents and regulations. The physical condition of the area is that the regularity of residential buildings is only 102 units of households with the level of regularity of buildings, only 0.26%. The level of residential building density of 522.36 units / Ha, with the feasibility of residential buildings, is only 0.76%. Accessibility following technical requirements is only 0.40%. The condition of the drainage network that meets the minimum quality standard is 0.19%. The number of houses served with water facilities for basic needs of 0.58% with the fulfillment of 0.47%. The percentage of family latrines according to technical requirements of 0.41%, and the amount of domestic household waste that is transported at least twice a week is 49%. Socially, the number of people by sex is almost the same, with the distribution of the productive age of the population of 69.32% of the total population, the level of education varies but in general is high school education, and the most dominant ethnic group in this area is the Minangkabau. From an economic aspect, people's income varies, with work predominantly being fishermen and trade/services. This area is located on a hillside, making it prone to landslides, and due to dense houses, this area is also prone to fires.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Environmental Characteristics of Slum Settlements in Batang Arau Village of Padang City

Aziz

Noer

Risna

2019

indones. j. env. man. sus.

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Exploring the role of social determinants in the risk reduction of landslide-prone settlements: a case study of Giripurno Village in Central Java, Indonesia

Purwitaningsih,

Nhindyasari,

Sambodo

et al. 2023

Geoenviron Disasters

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Background The world population is still growing. The growing population caused a changes in the trend of selecting settlements location. Due to the limited flat land, people were starting to form settlements in a hilly or mountainous area which is prone to landslide. The community used to move from place to place to avoid landslides, however, it is no longer possible to implement those actions. While a lot of research has been conducted to assess the vulnerability and risk of settlements to disasters, there needs to be more research on developing settlements in landslide-prone area and their impact on disaster management. Results High social influences can be found in the development of landslide-prone settlements of Giripurno Village. The community shows a high consideration on relatives in deciding their settlement location. Moreover, high consideration of kinship and social activity affects the arrangement of spaces in the house and directly affects the amount of space occupancy. Layout of houses in Giripurno Village were found to have large living room to accommodate family and community gatherings. Although high social dependences of one community can be beneficial in the disaster emergency response and recovery, it can also hinder the disaster mitigation effors by allowing development in an unsafe area, thus increase the risk of disasters. Conclusion This paper discuss about how the social factors can relate to the disaster management with an emphasis on the development of settlements. This paper also highlight the aspects of space occupancy which is rarely being discussed in the disaster management related research. The result obtained by this study could provide important insight into the future disaster management in the landslide-prone settlements area.

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Doğal Afet Riski Taşıyan Bölgelerde İşletme Yer Seçiminde Dikkat Edilmesi Gereken Faktörlere Dair Literatür İncelemesi

Kaya Akçaoğlu,

Tatlı

2024

19 Mayıs Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi

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İşletmelerin faaliyetlerini sürdürdüğü coğrafi yeri ifade eden kuruluş yeri bir işletmenin ayakta kalması ve sürdürülebilirliği için kritik öneme sahiptir. Sanayi tesisleri sadece kurucuların değil aynı zamanda ekonominin ve ülke refahının ana unsurlarındandır. Bu açıdan bakıldığında sanayi tesisleri sadece İşletme disiplininin değil ekonomik coğrafyanın da önde gelen inceleme alanları arasındadır. Ekonomi ve coğrafya açısından bakıldığında kuruluş yeri seçerken doğal afetler üzerinde durulması da önem arz etmektedir. Doğal afetlerin insanlar ve onların kurduğu yapılara etkisi insanın yeryüzündeki yaşam yolculuğu ile başlar. Tabii ki oluşum ve etkileri oluştuğu coğrafya ve zamana göre değişiklik göstermektedir. Dünyada olduğu gibi ülkemizde de afet riski taşıyan bölgelerde sanayi tesislerinin kurulacağı yerin neresi olacağı önemli bir karardır. Çünkü oluşabilecek afet tıpkı insanların yaşadığı konutları etkilediği gibi sanayi kuruluşlarının iş operasyonlarını ve varlıklarını ciddi şekilde etkileme potansiyeline sahiptir. Afet riski yüksek olan bölgelerde kuruluş yeri seçerken; bölgedeki jeolojik ve sismik riskler, iklimsel tehditler, mevcut su kaynakları ve sel riskleri, yangın riski, toprak kaymaları ve heyelanlar, tsunami riski, fırtına ve hortumlar, bölgenin altyapısı ve ulaşım imkânları, sigorta ve acil durum planları, yerel yönetmelikler ve izinler ve topluluk ilişkileri dikkate alınması gereken faktörler arasındadır. Çalışmada afet riski yüksek olan bölgelerde yer seçimi yaparken hangi faktörlere dikkat edilmesi gerektiği ve iyi uygulama örneklerine değinilecektir.

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The Pattern of Settlement Distribution in Disaster Prone Areas of Semarang City

Cited by 3 publications

References 10 publications

Environmental Characteristics of Slum Settlements in Batang Arau Village of Padang City

Environmental Characteristics of Slum Settlements in Batang Arau Village of Padang City

Exploring the role of social determinants in the risk reduction of landslide-prone settlements: a case study of Giripurno Village in Central Java, Indonesia

Doğal Afet Riski Taşıyan Bölgelerde İşletme Yer Seçiminde Dikkat Edilmesi Gereken Faktörlere Dair Literatür İncelemesi

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