The Origin of Indonesian Cattle and Conservation Genetics of the Bali Cattle Breed

Mohamad, Kusdiantoro; Olsson, Mia; Andersson, G; Purwantara, Bambang; Tol, Helena T A van; Rodriguez‐Martinez, Heriberto; Colenbrander, B.; Lenstra, Johannes A.

doi:10.1111/j.1439-0531.2011.01960.x

Cited by 28 publications

(27 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…This gene flow has clearly been more consequential for the Indonesian cattle breeds, MAD, BRE and PES as well as the southern Chinese breeds LP, HN, WN and WL. For the Indonesian breeds this confirms previous results of Mohamad et al 36 and Decker et al 25 . Although Bali cattle are relatively closely related to gaur, replacing Bali cattle by gaur as source of admixture generates only a moderately negative value for the Indonesian breeds (Fig.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 91%

“…In this analysis, Bali cattle represents the banteng and the domestic gayal replaces the wild gaur since the latter was too inbred for this analysis. This analysis reproduces the zebu-banteng hybridization in Indonesia 36 and yak introgression into Tibetan cattle, but also suggests minor banteng and gayal and southeastern China (Supplementary Fig. S2).…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 73%

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Species composition and environmental adaptation of indigenous Chinese cattle

Gao

Gautier

Ding

et al. 2017

Preprint

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9Indigenous Chinese cattle combine taurine and indicine origins and occupy a broad range of 3 0 different environments. By 50K SNP genotyping we found a discontinuous distribution of taurine 3 1 and indicine cattle ancestries with extremes of less than 10% indicine cattle in the north and more 3 2 than 90% in the far south and southwest China. Model-based clustering and f4-statistics indicate 3 3 introgression of both banteng and gayal into southern Chinese cattle while the sporadic yak 3 4 influence in cattle in or near Tibetan area validate earlier findings of mitochondrial DNA analysis. 3 5

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 91%

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 73%

Species composition and environmental adaptation of indigenous Chinese cattle

Gao

Gautier

Ding

et al. 2017

Preprint

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“…mtDNA is commonly used because of its highly conserved sequences, maternal inheritance pattern, rapid evolutionary rate, and the fact that it is present in high copy numbers, making it easy to amplify (Irwin et al, 1991;Morlais and Severson, 2002;Mohamad et al, 2012). Moreover, mtDNA lacks recombination and its relatively high mutation rate generates high levels of polymorphism (Hlaing et al, 2009;Vun et al, 2011).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Species identification of Malayan Gaur, Kedah-Kelantan and Bali cattle using polymerase chain reaction-restricted fragment length polymorphism

et al. 2014

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ABSTRACT. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is a useful genetic marker that can be used for species identification. The cytochrome b (Cyt b) gene is a suitable mtDNA candidate gene for use in phylogenetic analyses due to its sequence variability, which makes it appropriate for comparisons at the subspecies, species, and genus levels. This study was conducted to develop a rapid molecular method for species identification of Malayan gaur (Bos gaurus hubbacki), Kedah-Kelantan (KK) (Bos indicus), and Bali (Bos javanicus) cattle in Malaysia. DNA was extracted from blood samples of 8 Malayan gaurs, 30 KK, and 28 Bali cattle. A set of both specific and universal primers for the Cyt b gene were used in PCR amplification. DNA sequences obtained were then analyzed using BioEdit and Restriction Mapper softwares. The PCR products obtained from Cyt b gene amplification were then subjected to restriction enzyme Species identification of Malaysian cattle with PCR-RFLP digestion. The amplification, using both specific and universal primers, produced a 154-and a 603-bp fragment, respectively, in all three species. Two restriction enzymes, NlaIV and SspI, were used to obtain specific restriction profiles that allowed direct identification of Malayan gaur, KK, and Bali cattle. Our findings indicate that all three species can be identified separately using a combination of universal primers and the restriction enzyme SspI.

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“…Bali cattle have good adaptability to the tropical climate in Southeast Asia, so they have widespread distribution across Southeast Asia, especially Indonesia, and Australia. [1][2] The fact that Bali cattle came from Bali is based on the original gene discovery from Bos javanicus. Barru District is a cattle breeding area which was established by the Government of Indonesia through the Decree of the Minister of Agriculture No.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Studies of adaptive traits of Bali cattle in Buleleng district, Bali and Barru district, South Sulawesi

Aritonang

Yuniati

Abinawanto

et al. 2017

AIP Conference Proceedings

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Abstract. Bali cattle have high adaptability, so the distribution area is spread across Indonesia. These studies aimed to determine the effect of environmental factors on physiology performance of Bali cattle in Buleleng district and Barru district. Skin and rectal temperature and respiration rate within a minute were measured in cattle across 5-days. Ambient temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, and light intensity were measured as environmental factors. Our findings suggest that environmental factors between the two districts were different (p<0.05), but the temperature and wind speed were not. In Buleleng, the relative humidity was 82.6 ± 14.4% and light intensity was 123.03 ± 24.83 kW/m 2 , whereas in Barru the relative humidity was 75.4 ± 12.6% and light intensity was 200.96 ± 25.11 kW/m 2 . Although both regions had different environmental conditions, the respiration rate of cattle was different between the two districts (p<0.05). Cattle respiration rate in Buleleng was 26-34 BPM, whereas in Barru it was 22-28 BPM. Our results indicate that the changes in environmental conditions affect changes in the cattle physiology profile in each district. Thus, Bali cattle have adaptability towards a variety of environmental conditions.

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The Origin of Indonesian Cattle and Conservation Genetics of the Bali Cattle Breed

Cited by 28 publications

References 11 publications

Species composition and environmental adaptation of indigenous Chinese cattle

Species composition and environmental adaptation of indigenous Chinese cattle

Species identification of Malayan Gaur, Kedah-Kelantan and Bali cattle using polymerase chain reaction-restricted fragment length polymorphism

Studies of adaptive traits of Bali cattle in Buleleng district, Bali and Barru district, South Sulawesi

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